Ⅰ. 语法填空 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 It was a sunny Saturday afternoon in Oklahoma City.My friend,a __1__(pride)father,Bobby Lewis was taking his two little boys to play miniature golf(小型高尔夫球).__2__(walk)up to the fellow at the ticket counter,he asked,“How much is __3__to get in?” “Three dollars for you and three dollars for whoever is older than six,” the young man replied,“We will let them in free __4__they are six or younger.How old are they?” Bobby replied,“One is three and the __5__is seven,so I guess I need to give you six dollars.” The man at the ticket counter said with a surprised look on his face,“Hey,did you just win __6__prize or something?You could have saved yourself three dollars.I wouldn’t have known the __7__(differ)if you hadn’t told me that the older one was seven.”Bobby replied,“__8__(sound)true,but the kids would have known that.” In challenging times __9__ethics(道德准则)are more important than ever before,you’d better make sure you set a good example __10__everyone you work and live with. 【解题导语】 在人生的旅途上,诚实就像一张可靠的通行证,无论走到哪里都畅通无 阻,无论去到何地都会受到热情的招待。做人做事,只要做到正直诚实,便能问心无愧, 更能取得成功!在这个道德缺失的年代,诚实的意义尤为重要! 1.解析:名词前面用形容词形式。 答案:proud 2.解析:分词作状语。 答案:Walking 3.解析:问价格用it。 答案:it 4.解析:两个分句之间用连词,后一分句表条件。 答案:if 5.解析:两个当中的另一个用the other。 答案:other 6.解析:表泛指。 答案:a 7.解析:定冠词前用名词形式。 答案:difference 8.解析:前面省略了It。 答案:Sounds 9.解析:引导定语从句修饰times。 答案:when 10.解析:set an example to sb.固定搭配。 答案:to
Ⅱ. 词语填空 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 picture then artist take hope however draw heart continue encourage When Walt Disney was young,he wanted very much to be a(n) __1__.One day he __2__ along some of his pictures and went to a newspaper office in the __3__ of getting a job there.__4__,they were not interested in them. His friends tried to __5__ him. Disney didn’t lose __6__.He __7__ to draw lots of pictures. His family were poor and he used to stay in the family garage and draw __8__ there.One day a mouse came into the garage and played on the floor.Disney stopped __9__ and watched the mouse. The mouse came towards him and he gave it a piece of bread.__10__ the mouse came and danced on his table. Day after day the mouse returned and was given more bread. In this way over several days the artist and the mouse became good friends.
Ⅲ. 词汇运用 1.Her cheerful spirits ________(感染了) the whole class. 2.As a young boy he showed great interest in ________(科学) and did many ________(科学的) experiments in his spare time,which would make him a great ________(科学家) in time. 3.After a long discussion,they ________(得出结论) that the man was lying. 4.Today I have some important things ________(处理). 5.The baby was left ________(毫无遮蔽的) to the wind and rain. 6.We are ready to ________(承担责任) for what happened. 7.The teacher ________(宣布) that we would have a few days off and there would be ________(通知) for the exact time. 8.I ________(接到指令) to wait here until the lecturer arrives. 9.Does smoking ________(对……起作用;贡献) lung cancer? 10.Our idea to set up a music club in the neighbourhood meet many ________(拒绝). 答案:1.infected 2.science;scientific;scientist 3.concluded/drew a conclusion 4.to attend to 5.exposed 6.take/bear the blame 7.announced;an announcement 8.was instructed 9.contribute to 10.rejections Ⅳ.阅读理解 Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the only girl in a family of seven children,she often felt like she had “seven fathers”,because her six brothers,as well as her father,tried to control her. Feeling shy and unimportant,she retreated(躲避) into books. Despite her love of reading,she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate. In high school,with the encouragement of one particular teacher,Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend college,but instead of searching for a husband,she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the university’s Writers’ Workshop,however,she felt lonely—a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “creative voice.” “It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman,but I didn’t think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life,but it had everything to do with it! That’s when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn’t write about.” Cisneros published her first work,The House on Mango Street,when she was twentynine. The book tells about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanishspeaking area in Chicago,much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level. Since then,Cisneros has published several books of poetry,a children’s book,and a shortstory collection. 【文章大意】 本篇文章为我们介绍了一个害羞的小女孩成为知名作家的故事,着重描述了她独特的写作风格形成的原因。 1.Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood? A.She had seven brothers. B.She felt herself a nobody. C.She was too shy to go to school. D.She did not have any good teachers. 解析:事实细节题。由第一段的第三句话“感到害羞,不重要,她躲到书本中”可 知应选“nobody”“不重要的人,小人物”。从文中第一段的第二句提到她有6个 哥哥,可排除A;由文中第二段第一句可知D项不正确。 答案:B 2.The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to ________. A.work for a school magazine B.run away from her family C.make a lot of friends D.develop her writing style 解析:事实细节题。由第二段最后两句“在大学的文学社,她感到孤独……这种与 别人不同的认知帮助她找到她的‘独创声音’即写作风格”可推知D项正确。 答案:D 3.According to Cisneros,what played the decisive role in her success? A.Her early years in college. B.Her training in the Workshop. C.Her feeling of being different. D.Her childhood experience. 解析:事实细节题。由第二段的最后一句和第三段第一句可得知C项正确。 答案:C 4.What do we learn about