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◆典型陷阱题分析◆ 1. “Don’t you believe me？” “______, I’ll believe _______ you say.” A. No; whatever B. Yes; no matter what C. No; no matter what D. Yes; whatever 【陷阱】容易误选A。认为Yes 永远译为“是”，No 永远译为“不”。 【分析】最佳答案选D。在回答否定疑问句时，要特别注意 yes, no 的正确理解。回答yes 时，可视为 yes, I do 之类的省略形式；回答 no 时，可视为 no, I don’t 之类的省略形式。针对上题而言，“Don’t you believe me？”的意思是“你难道不相信我？”其答句 “Yes, I do” 的实际意思便是“不，我相信你”，这与 I‘ll believe whatever you say 的意思完全吻合。注意，第二空不宜填 no matter what，因为它只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导宾语从句。请再看类似试题： 2. “Would you mind if I _______ one of these books？” “_______.” A. took; Certainly not B. take; Yes, of course C. can take; Yes, please do D. may take; No, I‘m using it 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案选A。做对此题要注意两点：一是would you mind 后接 if 从句时，从句谓语通常要用一般过去时（但 Do you mind if 后的谓语不用过去式）；二是对 would you mind… 的回答实际上是对 mind（介意）的回答，即肯定回答表示“介意”，否定回答表示“不介意”。请做以下类似试题： （1） “Do you mind if I smoke here？” “_______. Go to the smoking room, please.” A. Of course not B. Sure, why not C. No, I don’t D. Yes, I do 答案选D。根据下文的 Go to the smoking room, please 可知说话者介意对方抽烟，故选D.
（2） “________, sir？” “No. Go ahead.” A. May I use your dictionary B. Do you mind if I use your bike C. Would you mind opening the window D. May I have a look at your new book 答案选B。注意答句中的 no 和 go ahead：no 表否定，否定 mind，即表示“不介意”，这与其后 go ahead 表示的同意刚好吻合。 3. “Haven’t seen you for ages！ Do you still work in Guangzhou？” “_______. It’s two years since I worked there.” A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I do C. No, I haven’t D. No, I don’t 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案为D。要做对此题，首先要正确理解 It‘s two years since I worked there 的意思。按英语习惯，since用作连词时，它所引导从句的谓语通常应是非延续性动词，若为延续性动词或状态动词，则它所表示的动作或状态的应是其完成或结束（而不是其开始）。如： I haven’t heard from him since he lived in Beijing. 正译：自从他离开北京以来，我一直未收到他的信。 误译：自从他住在北京以来，我一直未收到他的信。 He has never come to see me since I was ill. 正译：自我病愈以来他还没来看过我。 误译：自我生病以来他还没来看过我。 由此可见，上面一题中It‘s two years since I worked there 的实际意思是“我没在那儿工作已有两年了”。弄清此句的意思后，再结合上下文的语境，答案选D就不难理解了。 4. “I‘ve never found a better job.” “_____.” A. I don’t think so B. Too bad C. Congratulations D. Don’t worry 【陷阱】容易误选B或D，主要是将上文的意思理解错了，即将其理解为“我从来没找到一份好工作”。 【分析】最佳答案为 C。I‘ve never found a better job 的实际意思是“这是我所找到的最好的一份工作”，可视为 I’ve never found a better job than this job （我从来没有找到比这份工作更好的工作，即这是我所找到的最好的工作）省略。只要正确理解了这话的实际含义，答案选C也就不难理解了。请再看两题： （1） “How do you like the food in this restaurant？” “Oh, _______. We couldn’t have found a better place.” A. too bad B. sorry C. wonderful D. impossible 答案选 C。We couldn’t have found a better place 的实际意思是“这是我们所能找到的最好的地方”，可视为 We couldn’t have found a better place than this place 之省略。 （2） “How do you like the food in this restaurant？” “Oh, _______. We couldn’t have found a worse place.” A. too bad B. sorry C. wonderful D. impossible 答案选 A。此题与上面一题仅差一词，即将 better 改成了 worse.We couldn’t have found a worse place 可视为 We couldn’t have found a worse place than this place 之略，其意是说“我们不能找到一个比这个地方更好糟的地方了”，言外之意，“这是最糟的地方”。
◆精编陷阱题训练◆ 1. “Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor？” “_______.” A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. No wonder D. No comment 2. “It‘s $500, but that is my last offer.” “OK, it is a ________.” A. cost B. price C. reward D. deal 3. “I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.” “_______ let‘s go and see him.” A. What‘s more B. If so C. Where possible D. When necessary 4. “Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation？” “It ______.” A. all depend B. all depends C. is all depended D. is all depending 5. “Do you want to go to the movie, Jane？” “______. I feel like doing something different.” A. Don’t mention it B. I don’t want it
