被动语态专项练习
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被动语态专项练习
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被动语态专项练习
请写出被动语态的基本结构:________________________________
A.一般现在时的被动语态结构: is /am/are +及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.
1.Football (play) all over the world。
2.Many trees (plant) in North China.
3.Rice (grow) in South China.
4.A camera (use) for taking photos
5.I often (ask)to do this work.
B.一般过去时的被动语态结构:was /were+及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.
1.The house (build) in 1978.
2. All the students _____________ (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday
3. The car (clean) by Dad yesterday.
4. I (tell)to wait for him right here.
5. When the present (give)to him by his mother?
C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构:
情态动词can / may / must / should + be + 及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.
1. Chocolate may (send) to him as a present.
2. Computers should (look)after well.
3. Can this kind of machine (mend)by Uncle Wang?
4. No stars can (see) in the day-time by us.
5. Must the old people ____________ (speak) to politely?
D.你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗?
1. The letter (write) by Lin Tao now.
2. The bridge (finish) next month.
3. The CD-ROMs (sell) already.
4. The blackboard (clean) when I came in.
一 选择题
( )1.The strange thing was used ______ wine(酒) by ancient(古代的) people.
A.for drink B.to drink C.drinking D.drinked
( )2.Today,too many trees are still _____ in the world.
A.cutting down B.cut down C.being cut down D.cutted down
( )3.English _____ in many countries, but Chinese _____ their own languages.
A.is spoken,speaks B.speaks,is spoken
C.is spoken,speaken D.is spoken,is spoken
( )4.This kind of apple ______ in Jinzhou.
A.is grown B.grow C.grew D.are grown
( )5.These young trees must ______ after well.
A.look B.looks after C.be looked D.looked
( )6.My coat is made _____ cool(羊毛) and silk.
A.to B.for C.from D.of
( )7.Our teacher was seen ______ to the office a moment ago.
A.go B.to go C.going D.goes
( )8.The Oxford Castle _____ by Henry. It is in very good condition now.
A.built B.was built C.has been built D.is built
( )9.Ice can be _____ water.
A.turn into B.turn to C.turned into D.turned to
( )10.Keys are used for _____ doors.
A.lock B.locked C.locking D.locks
( )11.The greenhouse(温室) should be _____ glass.
A.made of B.made from C.made into D.made in
( )12.Sorry, all the vegetables ______. Please come tomorrow.
A.sells well B.have sold out C.have been sold out D.are
selling
( )13.The man is badly hurt. He _____ to the hospital.
A.has sent B.has been sent C.sent D.has sent for
( )14.A big cinema ______ in our town next year.
A.will build B.is built C.will be built D.has built ( )15.This book _____ by a famous writer many years ago.
A. writes B. is written C. was writen D. was written
( )16.In China the money ______ to children for good luck by their
parents or other senior in Spring Festival
A.gives B.is given C.are given D.give
二、改写句子
1.They built a new school in the village last year.(改为被动语态)
A new school ___________ ___________ in the village last year.
2.In the old days people used teapots(茶壶) to make tea. (改为被动语态)
In the old days teapots ___________ ___________ to make tea.
3.This makes me feel thirsty.(改为被动语态)
I __________ __________ __________ feel thirsty by this.
4.Did you buy this bike from the shop ? (改为被动语态)
__________ __________ __________ __________ from the shop (by you)?
5.Only this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers.
(改为主动语态)
Only this year, The soldiers ___________ ___________ millions of
trees..
6.We should speak to old men politely. (改为被动语态)
Old men shou
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