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Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? Section A 基础题 Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母完成单词 【新增题】1：主要知识点:动词 How long have you been c shells? 答案：collecting 解析：现在完成时的构成：have/has+动词-ing, collect shells ，收集贝壳。 【补充题】1-1：主要知识点:动词 My friend has been c coins for five years. 答案：collecting 解析：现在完成时的构成：have/has+动词-ing, collect coins ,收集硬币。 【新增题】2：主要知识点：动词 Students are skating to r money for Hope Project. 答案：raise 解析：raise money 筹钱 【补充题】2-1：主要知识点:动词 We can r money to help the poor people. 答案：raise 解析：raise money 筹钱 【新增题】3：主要知识点:名词 The skating marathon has been going on for five hours, several s are still skating. 答案：skaters 解析：skater，溜冰者 【补充题】3-1：主要知识点:名词 Paul is an excellent and he won the first prize in the skating match. 答案：skater 解析：skater，溜冰者 【新增题】4：主要知识点:形容词 He has studied for s months before the exam,so he’s sure he can pass it. 答案：several 解析：several months ,几个月 【补充题】4-1：主要知识点:形容词 S students are copying the answers on the blackboard. 答案：Several 解析：several students ， 【新增题】5：主要知识点:名词 How much is a p of skates? I want to buy one pair. 答案：pair 解析：a pair of…一双。。。 【补充题】5-1：主要知识点:名词 I bought a p of sports shoes last Sunday. 答案：pair 解析：a pair of…一双。。。 Ⅱ .选择填空。 【教辅原题】6:主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 Mary has been collecting shells ____ she was ten years old. A. because B. since C. before 答案：B 解析：since表示从过去某个时间开始, 和现在完成时态搭配。 【补充题】6-1:主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 We’ve been living here we moved to Shanghai last year.
A. when B. since C. before 答案：B 解析：since表示从过去某个时间开始, 和现在完成时态搭配。 【教辅原题】7:主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 — ______ have you been studying in this school? — For two years. A. How many B. How often C. How long 答案：C 解析：how long 对时间长短提问,回答多用for +时间段 【补充题】7-1: 主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 ----How long have you been here? ---- several months A. for B. since C. in 答案：A 解析：how long 对时间长短提问,回答多用for +时间段 【教辅原题】8:主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 Her father has been teaching in this school ________. A. since ten years B. ten years ago C. for ten years 答案：C 解析：从过去某个时间起一段时间用现在完成时态，时间状语用for+时间段 【补充题】8-1: 主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 Mr Li skating for 3 hours, and his son an hour ago. A. has been; started B. has been; has started C. started; has started 答案：A 解析：skate 是延续性动词，其后可以跟for +时间段，故用has been 和started 都可以，但an hour ago 用一般过去时 【教辅原题】9:主要知识点: 动词 I think________ shells ________ very interesting. A. collecting , is B. collect , is C. to collect ,are 答案：A 解析：动词作主语要变为动名词，谓语用单数。 【补充题】9-1：主要知识点: 动词 time with family and friends important. A. Spending; are B. Spending; is C. Spend; is 答案：B 解析：动词作主语要变为动名词，谓语用单数。 【教辅原题】10:主要知识点: 名词 Mum, my shoes are worn out. Can you buy me a new ________? A. one B. shoe C. pair 答案：C 解析：shoes 是复数，单数只能用一双，即a pair 【补充题】10-1：主要知识点: 名词 These gloves are too small for me. Could you show me another ? A. one B. pair C. gloves 答案：B 解析：gloves 手套，是复数，单数只能用一双，即a pair 【教辅原题】11:主要知识点: 形容词 I finished my exams last week. A. end of year B. end-of-year C. year-of-end 答案： B 解析：end-of-year 指年终的。 【补充题】11-1:主要知识点: 形容词 I am studying hard to get good grades in the _____ exam. A. end-of-year B. end of year C. end-year 答案： A 解析：end-of-year 指年终的。 【新增题】12:主要知识点: 名词短语 They have been playing for . A. three and a half years B. three year and a half C. three and a half year 答案：A 解析：three and a half years=three years and a half 三年半 【补充题】12-1：主要知识点: 名词短语 Sam has been skating for . A. two hour and a half B. two and a half hour C. two and a half hours 答案：C 解析：two and a half hours =two hours and a half 两个半小时 【新增题】13:主要知识点:动词 Alison was the first one skating. A. start B. to start C. started 答案：B 解析：the first one (名词组)+不定式结构 【补充题】13-1:主要知识点:动词 Tony was the first one to school this morning. A. to get B. get C. getting 答案：A 解析：the first one (名词组)+不定式结构 【新增题】14:主要知识点: 形容词 Alison has been skating for . A. whole the five hours B. the whole five hours C. the all five hours 答案：whole，形容词，意为“全部的，所有的”，放在定冠词，指示代词等限定词之后；区别于all, all 放于这些词之前。 【补充题】14-1:主要知识点: 形容词 He ate the cake. A. whole B. all C. the whole 答案：B 解析：whole，形容词，意为“全部的，所有的”，放在定冠词，指示代词等限定词之后；区别于all, all 放于这些词之前。 【新增题】15:主要知识点:动词 Here, students are skating charity. A. raise money; for B. to raise money; to C. to raise money; for 答案：C 解析：to raise money for charity ，为慈善机关捐钱，作本句的目的状语。 【补充题】15-1:主要知识点:动词 Thank you for so much money us. A. raise; for B. raising; for C. to raising; to 答案：B 解析：raise money for…为了。。。而捐款， for 后跟名词，代词或动名词 Ⅲ.用for和since填空。 【教辅原题】16：主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 I’ve been practicing the piano 10∶30. 答案：since 解析：since 指从过去的某个时间点开始 【补充题】16-1：主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 Tom has been waiting for you two hours. 答案：for 解析：for +时间段，可用于现在完成时，现在完成进行时，也可用于一般现在时，一般将来时和一般过去时； 【教辅原题】17：主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 Mario has been running _______ 15 minutes. 答案：for 解析：for +时间段 【补充题】17-1：主要知识点: 一般过去时 ---How long did you skate yesterday? ---- I skated four hours. 答案：for 解析：for +时间段，可用于现在完成时，现在完成进行时，也可用于一般现在时，一般将来时和一般过去时； 【教辅原题】18：主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 Sarah has been sleeping ________ 9∶00. 答案：since 解析：since 指从过去的某个时间点开始 【补充题】18-1：主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 Sarah has been sleeping ________ 9 hours. 答案：for 解析：for + 时间段 【教辅原题】19：主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 Dale has been talking on the phone ________ five minutes. 答案：for 解析：for + 时间段，可用于现在完成时，现在完成进行时，也可用于一般现在时，一般将来时和一般过去时； 【补充题】19-1：主要知识点: 现在完成进行时 The Browns have been working in China 2008. 答案：since 解析：since&n
