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模块3 Unit 2练习题 一、单词短语 1．in a broad __________ 从广义说 2. ____________ history 在历史长河中 3．________ partners of food or danger 通知同伴有食物或有险情 4．___________ _ of rules and vocabulary 由规则和词汇组成 5．___________ great changes 经历很大的变化 6．___________ control of the whole country 控制整个国家 7．be _______ with English 被英语所取代 8．have an impact _____ English 对英语产生了冲击 9．by the _________ half of the 14th century 到十四世纪后半叶 10．differ _______ many other western languages 和其他许多西方语言不同 11．introduce ____________ Chinese characters 引进简体字 12．______ a whole 从总体上说 13. ___ ___ to 是……的成因之一，有助于 14．change ______ time 随着时间的推移而变化 15. work as / serve as /act as 当……，充当 16. be different from 与……不同/ differ from 不同于，与……不同 17. replace …with…用……代替……/ take the place of 代替 18. have an impact on 对……有巨大的影响，对……有冲击; have an effect on 对……有影响 19.You need a password to get [(使用的)机会,权利] to the computer system. 20.You can do a lot of reading to enlarge/increase/widen your (词汇量). 21.I find it difficult to (结合,联合) having a career with looking after children. 22.Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his great (贡献) to physics. 23.I am very （担心）about your safety. 24. I’ll _____ him ______ for making me look like a fool in front of everyone.（报复）
二、语法：形式主语it常用句式 1) It is a pity that… 真可惜……，可惜的是…… It is a fact that… 事实是…… It is a wonder that………真是个奇迹 It is no wonder that… 难怪…… 2) It is obvious (clear) that…很明显……，很清楚…… It is strange that…奇怪的是…………令人费解 3) It so happened that… 碰巧……，说来也巧…… It follows that… 从而……，于是乎…… It seems/ appears that… 看来……，似乎…… It turned out that… 原来……，结果…… It occurred to me that… 我突然想到…… 4) It was said that… 据说…… It was reported that… 据报道…… It is believed that… 据认为，人们认为…… It is universally believed that… 普遍认为…… It was announced that …据宣布…… It is estimated that… 据估计…… It is suggested that…有人建议…… It is required that… 有人要求…… 5) It doesn’t matter …/ It makes no difference… ……是无关紧要的 三、单项填空 （ ）1. The twins look alike, but they_____ in temperament. A. different B. differ C. transform D. distinguish （ ）2.People in power, including professors, should _____standards for politeness of college students. A. change B. reach C. set D. break （ ）3._____ we were worried about was _______ they could manage to control the pollution. A. That; how B. That; whether C. What; that D. What; whether （ ）4.---Are all telephone numbers_______ in the directory? --- Yes, all ________ Jane’s. A. listed; including B. listed; included C. including; includes D. being listed; being included （ ）5.---I hear John refused to tell the truth and was taken away by the police. --- Where did you _______? A. pick that up B. put that up C. make that up D. take that up （ ）6.The bell______ the end o f the period rang and we had to stop our discussion. A. indicating B. indicated C. to be indicated D. being indicated （ ）7.With the rapid growth of population, the city______ in all directions in the past five years. A. spreads B. has spread C. spread D. had spread （ ）8.--- Nancy is not coming tonight. --- But she______! A. promises B. promised C. will promised D. had promised （ ）9.You said boys were cleverer than girls. That is _______ I disagree. A. what B. where C. which D. why （ ）10.She ______his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A. Looked up B. Looked for C. Picked out D. Picked up （ ）11.You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition , but it is well written_______. A. on a whole B. as a whole C. general speaking D. as the whole （ ）12.Eating too much fat can______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. result from B. contribute to C. attend to D. lead in （ ）13.The chairman thought _____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A. that B. it C. this D. him （ ）14. The audience was _____ very young children so there was a lot of noise while the concert was going on. A. made up from B. made up for C. made up into D. made up of （ ）15. In the second type, the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are fit ______, and then bites you if it thinks you are. A. to eat B. to be eaten C. for eating D. for being eaten （ ）16. He has promised to help you and I am sure he will keep his __________. A. saying B. sentence C. word D. statement （ ）17. _______ is known ________ thousands of Chinese worked in the gold mines in the late 19th century. A. As; that B. Which; that C. It; that D. It; what 单项选择 1.Everyone at the meeting agreed to the suggestion ________ a bridge _______&nbs
