试题预览
七年级上册总复习学案 一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法: • 我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is用于他（he）她（she）它（it），单数用is复数用are,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如： • 1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. • -- Is he Mr. Chen? -- Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. • 2) I am a student. I am not a student. • -- Are you a student? -- Yes, I am. / No, I am not. • 3) They are teachers. They are not teachers. • -- Are they teachers? -- Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 练习: 用系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空 • 1. ______ you fine? • 2. I _________ Mr. Chen. • 3. _____ he your mother? • 4. -- ______ they from Japan? -- Yes, they _______. • 5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor. • 6. Where _______ Jack from? • 7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks8. -- Who _______ this? -- This ________ Wang Kang. • 8. -- Who ____ this? -- This ______ Wang Kang. • 9. -- ____ you a student? -- Yes, I _____. • 10. -- Where __ Beijing? -- It_______ in China. • 11. -- ____ Ronaldo a Brazilian? -- Yes, he ___ . • 12. “I” ______ also a letter. • 13. You and I _________ students. • 14. He and she________ friends. • 15. He and I________ teachers. 二、可数名词的复数 （1）规则变化 • 1）一般在名词词尾加—s 如：car----cars; apple---apples • 2）以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es • 如：box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches. • 3）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families. • 4）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为v再加es，如：life---lives.
• （2）不规则变化：如：mouse---mice；tooth---teeth; foot---feet；Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese；man---men; woman---women; child---children等 练习: • 写出下列名词的复数形式 • 1. teacher _____ 2. class ______ 3. name _____ 4. orange_______ 5. number _______ • 6. apple_______ 7.bus________ 8.erase________ 9.photo_________ • 10.tomato________11.country_______12.friend_________13.knife__________ • 14.foot_______ 15.boy_________ 16.mouse__________ 三、a, an的用法: • a /an 都表示“一，一个”，单词以元音读音开始的，我们在前用an, 单词以辅音读音开始的，我们在前用a • 如：an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man. • A map/ ruler/bus/box • 选择填空 • ( )1. ---What’s that?. ---It’s ______ egg. • A. a B. the C. / D. an • ( )2 .- ---What's that in English ---It's ___ car. It's___ orange car. • A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an - • ( )3. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. • A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a • ( )4. She is _______ English teacher. • A. an B. a C. the D. / 四、重点句型和短语： （1）Welcome to + 地方 （2）come from = be from ( 3）-What’s this in English? -- It’s an orange. • -- What’s that? --It’s an egg. • --What are these? --They are buses. （4）where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句： • 1）-- What’s your name? /What’s her name? • -- My/Her name is ……. • 2）--What class are you in? /What grade are you in? • -- I’m in Class/Grade …… • 3）-- What’s your telephone number? • -- My telephone is ……… • 4）-- How do you spell cup? • -- C-U-P, cup. • 5）-- How old are you? • -- I’m …. years old. • 6）-- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? • -- I’m from ……/ I come from …… 练习：选择填空 • ( )1. ---Who’s that girl? ---____ my sister. • A. This is B. She’s C. That’s • ( )2. ---Welcome to Beijing ! ---________. • A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. • ( )3. ---__________ are you in? --- Class Five. • A. What class B.What grade C. What color • ( )4. He is _______ blue. • A. to B. from C. under D. in • ( )5. ----Who’s the girl over there? -- Which one? ---- _______ under the tree. • A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones • ( )6.. The bag is ___________. • A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruce’s D. Bruce does • ( )7. ________, what color is the shirt? • A. Sorry B. I’m sorry C. Excuse me D. That’s right • ( )8. ---What color is it? ---_________ . • A. It’s an orange B. It’s orange C. It’s a orange. D. An orange • ( )9. What color ________ his pants? • A. has B. does C is D. are • ( )10. He is old _______ white hair. • A. with B from C under D in • ( )11. She looks like a doctor, ______ she is a nurse. • A.and B.or C.too D.but • ( ) 12.-- I am afraid I don’t know. --- _____. • A. Thank you B. Thanks C.Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much. 五: 区别has/have do/does的用法： • （
