讲前练习(全国中考题) 1. (2007 宁波,29) --- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here? --- No, it’s about ______ . A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walk C. 7 minutes’ walk D. 7 minute’s walk 2. (2006 昆明,32) --- What do you have for breakfast? --- I often have ______ or ______ . A. breads; noodles B. bread; noodles C. breads; noodle D. bread; noodle 3. (2006 山东,26) Swimming is ______ in summer. A. a great fun B. great fun C. great funs D. great a fun 4. (2006河南) ---What would you like to drink, girls? ---_______, please. A. two cup of coffee B. two cups of coffee C. two cups of coffees D. two cup of coffees 5. (2007重庆) All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th , because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women 6.(2007湖北)--- Can I help you, sir? --- Yes, I’d like five ______ and some carrots. A. knife B. tomatoes C. meat D. days 7.(2006 兰州) ---How’s Joy’s skirt? ---Her skirt is more beautiful than ______ .
A. her sister’s and Kate B. her sister and Kate C. her sister and Kate’s D. her sister’s and Kate’s 8.(2007包头)---Do you know how many ______ a horse has and how many _____ a bee has? A. teeth; feet B. tooth; foot C. foot; teeth D. teeth; foot 9.(2005黄冈) ---Can I help you? --- I’d like ______ for my twin daughters. A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe C. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes 10. (2007 济南) The PLA man saved three ______ lives in the accident. A. children’s B. children C. child D. childs’
(2)不规则变化 1.常见不规则变化的名词 man- woman- policeman- Englishwoman- foot- tooth- child- mouse- 2.单复数同形 five Chinese two Japanese many sheep many fish 3.只用复数的名词 眼镜 glasses 衣服 clothes 裤子pants 手套gloves 鞋 shoes 谢谢thanks 4.集体名词的数 people police family class team 5. 复合名词的复数 an apple tree- ten ¬¬__________ _________ a bird cage- three ________ _________ a man worker – five _________ ________ a woman teacher- eight __________ _________ 6.有些名词既可数也不可数(补出汉语意思) 不可数 可数 orange oranges chicken chickens glass glasses fish fish (单复数同形) fishes 三.不可数名词及其数 常见的不可数名词有:advice, fun, news, information, luck, weather, wood, work, homework, housework, bread, food, fruit等。 不可数名词表示“量”的方法: 1. 用much, a little, a lot of/ lots of/ plenty of, some, any等表示多少。 a lot of money, some bread, much water 2. 用a piece of等量词短语。 a piece of paper, two pieces of advice/news a glass of water/ milk, a cup of tea, three bags of rice 四.名词所有格 (一)s所有格的构成 1. 表示有生命的东西的名词,所有格一般在名词后加's,其构成形式如下: (1)一般单数名词后加's.如:my brother's book,Jack's cat,the girl's pen等。 (2)以-s或-es结尾的复数名词的所有格,只需在名词右上方加“'”。如:girls’,teachers’等。 注意:在不规则复数名词后,要加's.如:women's clothes. (3)如果一样东西为两个人共有,则只在后一个名词词尾加's,如果不是共有的,两个名词都要加's.如: Tom and Peter's room汤姆和彼得的房间(共有) Tom's and Peter's rooms汤姆的房间和彼得的房间(不共有) (4)表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时,常在名词后加上's代表全称。如: at the doctor's = at&