I词型转换 1.near反义词: far 2.across动词：cross名词：crossing 3.front反义词：back 4.north形容词：northern 5.right反义词：left/wrong 6.enjoy第三人称单数：enjoys 7.easily形容词：easy 8.free反义词：busy II短语归纳 1.post office邮局 2.police station警察局 3.pay phone付电话费 4.on Bridge Street在大桥街上 5.across from 在……的对面 6.next to在……的旁边 7.between the post office and the library 在邮局和图书馆之间 8.in front of在……前面 9.on Center Street在中央大街上 10.near here在这附近 11.go along沿着……走 12.turn right 向右转 13.turn left 向左转 14.on one’s left在某人的左边 15.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 16.in my neighborhood在我的附近；邻近 17.on the right在右边
III用法集萃 1.turn right/left at the +序数词+crossing. 在第几个十字路口向右/左转。 2.spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth. 花费时间/金钱在…… 3.watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事 4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
IV 重点句子 1.—Is there a hospital near here? —这儿附近有医院吗？ —Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. —是的，有，它在大桥街上。 2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在邮局的对面 3.The pay phone is between the post office and the library.付费电话在邮局和图书馆之间。 4.Is there a bank near here?这儿附近有银行吗？ 5.It’s not too far from here.它离这儿不远。 6.—Where is the bank? —银行在那里？ —It’s next to the post office. — 它在邮局的旁边 7.There is a zoo in my neighborhood. 在我家附近有一个动物园。 8.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜欢看猴子们到处攀登。 9.It’s very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 它非常安静而且我喜欢在那儿看书。 10.I like to spend time there on weekends. 在周末我喜欢在那儿度过。 1. 掌握方位介词 There is a tree in front of my house. There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. There is a bank on Center Street. near here = around here = in the neighborhood 在附近
far from + 地方 离某地远 2. There is a pen in my pencilbox . I have a pen in the pencilbox. 有某物在某地用there be 句型。 指人有某物用have 3. swim across the river 游泳穿过河流（从河的一边游到另一边） cross Center Street 横穿中央大街 4. 直走 go along/down 或 go straight(直的) along/down 左右转弯 turn left/right 在第一个十字路口左转turn left at the first crossing 在大桥街右转 turn right on Bridge Street 5. 在某人的左边或右边 on one’s left/right 在某物的左边或右边 on the left/right of… 6. spend…on sth. 花费（时间、钱）在某物上 Spend…(in )doing sth. 花费（时间、钱）做某事 Tom spends 2 hours on his homework. Tom spends 2 hours ( in ) doing his homework. 7. watch sb. doing sth. 看某人正在做某事 watch sb. do sth. 看某人做了某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，强调一种享受 enjoy sth.喜欢某物，享受某物 10. relaxrelaxing (形容物) / relaxed (形容人) We are relaxed when we listen to the relaxing music. 11.Thank you very much.= Thank you so much. = Thank you a lot. 三、 重点解析 1.There be 句型 含义：某人某地有 用法：在一般现在时中，当主语是单数名词或不可数名词时用there is，复数名词用 there are，当主语是几个并列名词时，要根据离be动词最近的一个名词来确定be的形式。 （1）.肯定句式：there be + 主语（名词）+其他 There is a post office near here. There are some restaurants near here （2）.否定句：在be动词后面加not。 （3）.一般疑问句：将be放到句首。 Is there a post office near here? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t. Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A 1. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. Can you go to the p_________ office to send a letter for me? 2. Tom is ill in h_________. 3. Let’s go to the r__________ and eat some food. 4. We often buy a lot of things in the s__________ on Sundays. 5. You should put the money in the b_______.
2. 从括号中选择恰当的介词填空 （between, to, from, on, of） 1. The library is across _______ my home. 2. Tuesday is ________ Monday and Wednesday. 3. Is the hospital next _______ the park or far ________ it? 4. The restaurant is ________ the other side of the street. 5. The supermarket is in front ________ the school.
3. 单项选择 1. Can you swim _______ the river?( ) A. near B. between C. from D. across 2.________ , where is the park?( ) A. Hi B. Hello C. Excuse me D. Excuse 3.The hotel is ______ the bank.( ) A. across B. from C. across form D. next 4.We ______ a big family.( ) A. are B. have C. has D. there are 5.There isn’t a restaurant ______ here. ( ) A. in B. near C. from D. on 6.----Thank you very much..( ) ----____________ A. You’re welcome. B. Really? C. Nice to meet you. D. Thank you,too. 7.----Is there a library in your school?( ) ----___________. A. Yes,it is. B. No,it isn’t. C. Yes,there is. D. No,there aren’t. 8.----_______ is the park?( ) ----It’s on the right of the school. A.Where B. What C. Why D. How 9. _______ any books on the desk?( ) A. There is B. There are C. Is there D. Are there 10. _________ something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?( ) A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was
4. 句型转换 1.There is a bank near the library. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ near the library? 2.There is a pay phone near the school.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ a pay phone near the shool? 3.The hotel is across from the bank. (对划线部分提问) ____________ the hotel? 4.There is a pen in my pencil case.(改为同义句) I ________ a pen in my pencil case.
5. 阅读理解 Johnson likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his father goes to work in a big city and Johnson goes with his family . Their new house has a garden ,but the garden is very small Johnson is not very happy. “Is there a river near the house ?”he askes his father on the first morning .” No, there isn’t . But there is a big park near here. And there’s a pool in it. “ “We are going there this afternoon. “says his father. Johnson is happy. Johnson and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Johnson wants to walk near the pool. Ut he sees a sign . His father reads it to him: “Warning : This pool is dangerous.365 people fell into it. “Johanson looks into the pool carefully , then he says ,”I can’t see them. ( )1.There is a _______ near Johnson’s new h
