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2014届高考考纲词汇检查练习(A) 姓名___________ 得分_______________ 一、英译汉 1. appendix (n.) __________________ 2. alongside (prep. & adv.) __________________ 3. abstract (n.& adj.) _________________ 4. accommodation (n. ) __________________ 5. architecture (n.) __________________ 6. alley (n.) __________________ 7. absurd (adj.) __________________ 8. autonomous (adj.) __________________ 9. astronomy (n.) __________________ 10. authentic (adj.) __________________ 11. avenue (n.) __________________ 12. ancestor (n.) __________________ 13. antique (n.) __________________ 14. attain (v.) __________________ 15. affection (n.) __________________ 16. anchor (v. & n.) __________________ 17. abrupt (adj.) __________________ 18. atom (n.) __________________ 19. agency (n.) __________________ 20. ambassadress (n.) __________________ 二、汉译英 1. 申请 n. __________________ 2. 积累 v. __________________ 3. 录取 n. __________________ 4. 人工的 adj. __________________ 5. 好斗的, 有进取心的adj. ______________ 6. 加速 v. __________________ 7. 焦虑 n. __________________ 8. 含糊不清的 adj. __________________ 9. 自动化的 adj. ___________ 10. 议事日程 n. __________________ 11. 古代的 adj. __________________ 12. 分析 n. __________________ 13. 提倡 v. __________________ 14. 武断的 adj. __________________ 15. 使恼怒 v. __________________ 16. 热爱,崇拜 v. __________________ 17. 冒险 v. & n. __________________ 18. 分配 v. __________________ 19. 每年的 adj. __________________ 20. 青春期的, 青少年 a.& n. _____________ 21. 零花钱,津贴 n. _________________ 22. 认可, 感谢 v. __________________ 23. 笨拙的 adj. __________________ 24. 业余爱好者(的) adj. & n. ________________ 25. 袭击,攻击 v. _____________ 26. 逮捕 v. __________________ 27. 大约, 近似地 adv. ______________ 28. 过敏的 adj. __________________ 29. 足够的,宽敞的,面积大的 adj. ________ 30. 高度, 海拔 n. __________________ 三、根据括号里的单词或解释用单词的正确形式填空 1. Some developing countries are still heavily dependent on the export of _________(agriculture) products.
2. The journey usually takes six weeks but you should ____________ (take … into consideration) for delays caused by bad weather and heavy traffic. 3. Language transfer is a universal phenomenon in second language____________ (acquire). 4. His quick adaptation to the new environment is ______________(admire). 5. We are content with our incomes on the ____________(assume) that the rate of inflation will not increase in the near future. 6. I am not sleeping so well, sir. I am constantly____________ (cause sb. to stop sleeping) by the most curious noises coming from below. 7. We cannot guarantee the _____________ (accurate) of these figures. 8. This hot weather is ____________ (not normal) for February when it usually feels a bit cold in this area. 9. ___________ (give a warning or feeling of danger to a person or an animal) by the noise, the birds flew away. 10. He speaks English with an American ___________ ( national, local or individual way of pronouncing words). 11. Many smokers who are chemically __________(addict) to nicotine cannot cut down on smoking easily. 12. Nowadays, we have to meet the challenges ____________ (arise) from globalization.
2014届高考考纲词汇检查练习(B) 姓名___________ 得分_______________ 一、英译汉 1. bachelor n. __________________ 2. bakery n. __________________ 3. balance n.&v.__________________ 4. bargain n.&v. __________________ 5. bathe v. _____________________ 6. barrier n. __________________ 7. beneath prep. ________________ 8. biography n. __________________ 9. bitter adj. __________________ 10. bless v. __________________ 11. border n. __________________ 12. botany n. __________________ 13. bother v. __________________ 14. breathe v. __________________ 15. bride n. __________________ 16. brilliant adj. __________________ 17. budget n. __________________ 18. bunch n. __________________ 19. burst v. __________________ 20. butcher n.&v. __________________ 二、汉译英 1. 行李 n. __________________ 2. 乐队;带 v. __________________ 3. 光秃秃的 adj. __________________ 4. 电池 n. __________________ 5. 胡须 n. _________________ 6. 野兽 n. __________________ 7. 肚子 n. __________________ 8. 弯曲 v. __________________ 9. 出价 n. ___________ 10. 木块;街区 n. __________________ 11. 董事会;木板 n. __________________ 12. 炸弹;轰炸 n.&v. __________________ 13. 奖金;红利 n. __________________ 14. 靴子 n.. __________________ 15. 边界线 n. __________________ 16. 商标 n. __________________ 17. 宽阔的 adj. __________________ 18. 小册子 n. __________________ 19. 纽扣;扣扣子 n.&v. ____________ 20. 盗贼 n. _____________ 三、根据括号里的单词或解释用单词的正确形式填空 1. We're going to be meeting there on a regular _____________ (base). 2. There are men who simply don't like being ______________ (beat) by a woman 3. The headmaster will not tolerate bad _____________ (behave). 4. Thieves broke into the building in the mistaken _____________ (believe) that there was expensive computer equipment inside. 5. Cycling is highly _____________ (benefit) to health and the environment. 6. Officials believe that more than one person may be to _____________ (blame) for the fire. 7. The blackmailers _____________ (bleed) him for every penny he had. 8. He was awarded a merit badge for his _____________ (brave) in the battle. 9. Athletes from several countries _____________ (to refuse to buy something, use something, or take part in something) the Olympic Games. 10. How can we _____________ (reduce the distance) the gap between rich and poor? 11. The developing countries bear the _____________ (thing or person that is carried; heavy load) of an enormous external debt. 12. Her head was _____________ (bury) in the book she was reading. 2014届高考考纲词汇检查练习(C至convey) 姓名___________ 得分_______________ 一、英译汉 1. cafeteria (n.) __________________ 2. campaign (n.&v) __________________ 3. carpenter (n.) __________________ 4. catastrophe (n. ) ___________________ 5. category (n.) ___________________ 6. certificate(n.)____________________ 7. Catholic(adj.) ____________________ 8. constitution(n.) ___________________ 9. channel(n.) _____________________ 10. chant (v.&n.) _____________________ 11. characteristic (n.&adj.)__________________ 12. Christian (n.&adj)___________________ 13. circuit(n.)______________________ 14. circulate(v.)_____________________ 15. commission(n.)___________________ 16. clumsy(Adj.)__________________ 17. component(n.)__________________ 18. comprehension(n)__________________ 19.conservative(adj.)________________ 20. controversial(adj.) 二、汉译英 1. 计算 v. __________________ 2. 取消 v. __________________ 3. 候选人n_______________ 4. 仪式,典礼n __________________ 5. 化学的a化学物质n_______________ 6. 纸烟,香烟n_________________ 7. 情况,形势,环境n_________________ 8. 文明n__________________ 9. 把…分类,分级v______________ 10. 巧合,一致,同时发生n____________ 11. 同事n_____________ 12. 同伴,同事n_______________ 13. 比赛,竞赛n _____________ 14. 妥协v_________