试题预览
新目标八年级英语上册Unit2 How often do you exercise? 讲解与练习 姓名 班级 讲解 【重要词组】 ◆ how often 多久一次◆ as for至于,关于 ◆ junk food垃圾食品◆ eating habit饮食习惯◆ of course 当然 ◆ look after照顾,照看◆ go shopping去购物◆ go to the movies去看电影◆ once a week每周一次 ◆ hardly ever很少 几乎从来不◆ twice a week每周两次◆ three times a week每周三次◆ watch TV看电视 ◆ on weekend在周末◆ do homework做作业◆ a lot of许多◆ try to do试图(努力)做某事 ◆ help sb (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 ◆ the same as和……相同◆ keep in good health保持身体健康 【重要词句详解】 1. Let’s look at the following words and their usage(让我们看看下面的这些词及其用法). always一直,总是; usually 通常; often 经常 sometimes; 有时候 hardly eve很少,几乎没有 ; never 从不 这些词都是表示频率的副词, 但是在程度上有差别。通常用于一般现在时。如: I always have some milk for my breakfast. 我早餐总是喝牛奶。 He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. 他通常早上6:30起床。 He often does homework before dinner time. 他经常晚餐前做作业。 He sometimes goes to movies on Friday evening. 他有时周五晚上去看电影。 I hardly /ever eat out at noon. 我很少中午在外就餐。 I never arrive late for school. 我从没有到校晚过。 2. 英语中表次数的用法:once一次, twice两次, three times三次, four times四次 … 我们可以看出表示次数的词,除了“一次,两次”特殊外,后面的次数都是“基数词+times”构成。 另外同学们还要记住以下词组: once (twice) a day/ week/ month/ year每天(周/月/年)一(两)次 3. all, most, some, no 的用法及差异。 all “所有的,全体的” All students do homework after school. Last night, I cooked all the vegetables in the fridge.
most “大多数的” Most students play computer games on weekends. some “一些” Some students go to English movies every day. no “没有”,注意这里no是形容词。 No students read English novels. 4.I try to eat a lot of vegetables.我尽力吃许多蔬菜。try to do sth. 尽力做某事。 5.Maybe I'm not very healthy.或许我不是很健康。Maybe 常用在句子开头。意为“大概,或许” 6. My mother wants me to drink it. 我妈妈想要我喝。 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事。E.g. I want you to help me with my math.我想要你帮我学数学。 7. She says it’s good for health. 她说喝牛奶对健康有益。 be good for 对…有好处。e.g. Eating vegetables and fruit is good for our health. Doing eye-exercise is good for our eyes. 8. How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每天晚上睡几个小时? 这是一个特殊疑问句。“How many + 名词”构成了特殊疑问词。 注意:How many 后跟可数名词的复数形式。E.g. How many apples do you have? How many students are there in your class? 如果名词是不可数名词,要用“How much +不可数名词”。 e.g.How much milk do you drink each time?
练习 I. 选择填空 ( ) 1.A: How often ______ she exercise? B: Twice a week. A. do B. do C. doing D. did ( ) 2. I ______ like to drink milk. A.not B. doesn’t C. don’t D. no ( ) 3. Good food and exercise ______ me to study better. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help ( ) 4. Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different? A. as B. in C. at D. to ( ) 5. I like ____ for breakfast. A. a book B. a ruler C. an egg D. a sofa ( ) 6. The ____are $21. A. glasses B. shoe C. table D. bike ( ) 7. Tennis ____ my favourite sport. A. are B. is C. am D. be ( ) 8. I have a tennis and my friend Jim ____ two tennis rackets. A. have B. play C. plays D. has ( ) 9. “Let’s play computer games.” “That ____ interesting.” A. looks B. sounds C. listens D. reads ( )10. My father likes football. But he ____ it. He only ____ football matches on TV! A. plays, watches B. play, watch C. doesn’t play, watches D. plays, doesn’t watch ( )11.______do you go swimming ? Sometimes. A How often B How long C how many D How old ( )12.Katrina watches TV once ______ week. A .a B. the C .an D. ﹨ ( )13. Please drink some milk. It’s good ______your health. A .to B .for C .at D .with ( )14.Mary couldn’t go to the cinema with us because she had to _____ her little brother. A. look for B .look after C. look at D .look into ( )15. ______I have one healthy habit, ______I’m not very healthy. A .Although , but B. Although, / C .Although ,so D .but , /
根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分) 1. My brother’s _____(write) habits are not good. 2. My mom goes shopping _____(two) a week. 3. Julia tries _____(eat) a lot of vegetables and fruit. 4. On weekends, I have to help my mom _____(clean) the house. 5. _____(not) run after meals. 6. There are many ______(different)between the two books. 7. This movie is very ______(interest) 8. My mom wants me______(drink)milk every day. 9. Victor usually______ (have)meat and vegetables for dinner now. 10.How long______ he ______(read)English every night? 四. 根椐括号中所给提示词语,回答问题。 1. What do you usually do on weekends?( climb the hill) ________________________________________. 2. How often do you go to the movies?( once a year)___________________________________________ 3. How often does your brother play soccer? ( three or four times a week) _______________ ___ 4. What does your mother do at home? ( watch TV)____________________________________________ 5. Are you healthy? (yes)____________________________________________
阅读理解 根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。 Joe:What do you do on weekends? David:Well, I usually have to study on Saturdays. Joe:And how about Sundays? David:Well, we have lunch together. You know, all of the members of my family. Then after lunch, I go to the park and meet my friends. Joe:Oh? What do you do there? David:We play football. After that I usually go to see a film outside the city. Joe:Do you