试题预览
语法: 1.一般过去时 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 动词过去式变化规则: 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 同步练习 1. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 2. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______. 3 What _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning? She ____ (find) a beautiful butterfly. 4. It ____ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday 10. We all ___ (have) a good time last night. 5.. He _____ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen ____ (milk) a cow on Fridays. 6.. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read) 7. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play) 8. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now. 9. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____. 10. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Mondays. 18 We ____ (go) to school on Sundays. 2,.英语形容词比较级的构成 : 英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。 规则变化 : 1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) 【例】 small smaller smallest 2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级) 【例】 fine finer finest 闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) big bigger biggest 少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】 clever cleverer cleverest
其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】 careful more careful most careful 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least
注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如: right, wrong, woolen等。 同步练习 21. His father is____than his mother. ; A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years 22. Maths is more popular than____. A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject 23. China is larger than ____ in Africa A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country D. any country 24. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class. A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy 25. When spring comes, it gets____. A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter 26. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least 27. At last he began to cry ___. A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder 28. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____. A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer 29. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it. A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more 30. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested