试题预览
一般过去时态小练习 Ⅰ请写出下列动词的过去式。 want arrive enjoy shop is _ see _ are _ eat Ⅱ 指出下列句中的一处错误,并改正。 1. We go to school early yesterday. _____________________ 2. She buys a dress last week. ________________________ 3. Did you liked playing football ? ________________________ 4.--- Did you have a good trip ? --- No, I did. ______________________ 5. I enjoied Chinese very much. __________________ Ⅲ 翻译下列句子,每空一词。 1. 你昨晚去哪了? Where ______ you _______ last night? 2. 我们昨天没有在学校。 We __________ at school yesterday. 3. 我两小时前在家里。 I was at home ______ _______ _______. 4. 你上周六去了动物园吗? _______ you ________ to the zoo last Saturday? 5. 我去年不喜欢学数学。 I _________ like learning math last year.
参考答案 【一般过去时小练习】 Ⅰ wanted, arrived, enjoyed, shopped, was, saw, were, ate. Ⅱ 1. go改为went 2. buys改为bought 3. liked改为like 4. 答语中的did改为didn’t 5. enjoied改为enjoyed Ⅲ 1. did, go 2. weren’t 3. two hours ago 4. Did, go 5. didn’t 1)到底何时才用一般过去时态? ① 句中有明确的表示过去的时间状语,表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。如: I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning. 我昨天早晨七点去上学。 ② 句中有明确的表示过去的时间状语,表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。如: She was not at home last night. 她昨晚八点没在家。 ③ 表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes (有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。如: He often had lunch at school last month. 他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。
④ 表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。如: Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us.巴金写了很多部小说。 2)动词过去式后的ed到底发什么音? 规则动词过去式后的“ed”读音时不一样的。那么,有什么不一样呢?有这么几句口诀:“清读清,浊读浊,元音结尾还读浊,/t/、/d/之后读/id/。”怎么样,理解吗?听我娓娓道来:“清读清”,是指动词以清辅音结尾,那么加的“ed”读作清辅音/t/,如asked /a:skt/,missed /mist/ 等;动词以浊辅音或元音结尾,那么加的“ed”读作浊辅音/d/,如cleaned /kli;nd/,lived /livd/,played /pleid/ 等;动词以 /t/ 或 /d /结尾,那么加的“ed”读作浊辅音/id/,如started /sta:tid/,studied /sta:did/ 等。
【趁热打铁】 一般过去时态小练习 Ⅰ请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _________ an exciting party last weekend. (have) 2. She _______ at home yesterday morning. (is) 3. Tommy __________ TV at his uncle’s last night.(watch) 4. They all _________ to the mountains yesterday morning. (go) 5. My friend, Carol, ________for the math test yesterday evening. (study) Ⅱ 翻译下列句子。 6. 你昨天在哪儿呢? Where ________ you yesterday? 7. 詹妮喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes reading books. She _________ an English book last night. 8. 上周六他做什么了?他和妈妈去购物了。 --- What ________ he _________ last Saturday? --- He _________ shopping with his mother. 9. 雷锋经常帮助其他人。 Lei Feng often ________ other people. 10. 我上周没有给你写信。 I ________ ________ to you last week. Ⅲ 按照括号中的要求改写句子。 11. Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句) Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home. 12. She found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句) ___________ she __________ ___________ meat in the fridge? 13. She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问) __________ ___________ __________ she __________ there? 14. There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句) _________ there ___________ orange in the cup? 15. Li Ming is at school now. (用yesterday 改写句子) Li Ming _______ at school yesterday.
参考答案 【一般过去时小练习】 Ⅰ1. had 2. was 3. watched 4. went 5. studied Ⅱ 6. were 7. read 8. did, do, went 9. helped 10. didn’t write Ⅲ 11. didn’t do 12. Did, find any 13. How long did, stay 14. Was there 15. was