43.处于危险状_________ 44.只要___________ 45.努力争取 _________ 46.促成, 导致___________ 47.用完________ 48.和…一起_________ 49. 在某些方面_________ 50.发生,举行_________ 二、用法讲练 1. cattle n. ___________ 即时练习 ①一群牛_________ 一头牛________ 五头牛__________ ②Some tribes migrate with their ________牛 in search of fresh grass. ③There are many herds of _______牛in the meadow. ④He has 80 _________牛 on the farm. 用动词的正确形式填空 ①Cattle ________(feed)chiefly on grass. ②The cattle __________(be) in the shed. 牛在牛棚里。 单项选择 He raised twenty ____ of ____ on all. A,head, cattle B. heads, cattle C. heads, cattles D. head, cattles 归纳拓展 folk、mankind、military、people、police、youth 2. yearly adv. & adj _________ How much is your _________ salary?年薪 That company takes in between $25000 and 50000 of income_________.每年 归纳拓展 1)friendly、deadly、lovely、lonely、likely、lively、ugly、brotherly 2)daily、weekly、monthly、yearly、early。 句子翻译 ①会议每年举行一次。 ②我校每年招收的学生数是1200。 3. claim v.____________ 归纳拓展 claim sth ______________ ; sb. claim (that) ____________ make a claim ____________; give up a claim ____________ sb claim to have done sth ______________________ 即时练习 ①The earthquake __________.那次地震夺走了数千条人命. ②They ______________.他们要求报酬. 4. switch v. & n. _________ switch on________;switch off_________;switch...to__________ 即时练习 ①I’m going to ____________soon. 我很快要跳槽了。 ②I’ll ____________ over to Mr. Clark.我将您的电话转给克拉克先生。 ③Please ____________ because I’m going to bed. 请关掉收音机,应为我要睡觉了。 ④But the control ___________ doesn’t work. 但是控制开关坏了。 ⑤They switched the talk _________ a more interesting subject. A. off B. down C. to D. on 5. dependent adj. ____________ v. _________ 归纳拓展 be dependent on__________ for sth. depend on sb. for sth. ____________ It all depends on what/how/when/where…______________ 即时练习 ①Success____________ his effort. 取决于 ②The country ____________ 依靠its exports of oil. 句子翻译 ①她完全靠从她女儿那里得到钱。 ②那要看你如何应付这问题而定。 选词填空depend on、rely on、live on ①All living things _________ the sun for their growth. ②Don’t ___________ him to do anything; he’s just a talker. ③I had to _________ bread and water when I was at college. 单项选择 Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally _____ their children. A. dependent on B. curious about C. fond of D. careful of 6. firstly adv. ____________ 辨析firstly, first, first of all ; above all; at first 选词填空 ①___________, please let me introduce myself. 首先 ②You need to sign an agreement with us __________.首先 ③He is strong, brave and, ________, honest. 最重要的是 ④We didn't trust him __________, but his convincing words completely moved us. 起初 归纳拓展first(ly)…second(ly) / then…finally _______, it’s too expensive; and _______, it’s very ugly. 一来太贵,二来很难看. 7.doubt n.&v.___________ 归纳拓展 beyond/out of doubt____________ in doubt__________ no doubt__________ without doubt___________ doubt + n.___________ doubt whether/if ___________ doubt that ___________ 即时练习 ①I _________________ his words. 对于他的话是否真实我有些怀疑. ②_______________________________ he is the best man for the job. 他是不是担任那项工作的最合适人选,有些怀疑. ③__________________________ his success. 毫无疑问, 他一定会成功. ④____________________________ we did the right thing. 毫无疑问我们做得对. ⑤________________________. 似乎没有理由怀疑她所说的话. ⑥______________________________ he will keep his word.我怀疑他是否回遵守诺言. 8. target vt. ________________ n. _____________ target sb./sth. ________________ an easy target __________________ 即时练习 Our bombers went out today to _____________________ the enemy airport. 我军轰炸机今天出击, 以敌人的机场作为轰炸目标. 9. alone adj.& adv. ________________leave/let…alone 不理会 即时练习 You cannot _____________. 你不能仅仅吃蔬菜. _____________ answer the question. 只有她能回答这个问题. 辨析alone,only Food aid __________ is not enough. ___________food aid is not enough. 辨析 alone , lonely The old man lives_________ on the _______ island, but he doesn’t feel _______ at all. 6.go vi.__________;____________;____________;____________ 即时练习 ① ___________________. 他所说的话在此地流传. ②His lecture _______________. 他的演讲进行顺利. ③I dropped my watch and now ______________. 我的手表掉在地上, 现在不走了. ④This route ________________. 这条路线延伸到东部. 辨析go, read, say, write ①How does that song go? 那首歌怎么________? ②The story __________ that she’s been married five times. 据传她结过五次婚. ③The sign ___________“No admittance”.告示牌上写着"禁止入内”. ④I’ve changed the last paragraph. It now ____________ as follows…… 我已经修改了最后一段,现在是这样写的…… ⑤The notice ___________“Keep out”.告示上写着 “禁止入内”. ⑥The clock___________ three o’clock.时钟显示三点整。 ⑦The book doesn’t ___________ where he&n