试题预览
语法专题复习: 易受相似结构影响的选择题讲练 讲解: 我们时常会碰到这样一些单项选择题, 它们的题干在句式,句型,词语搭配及用法等方面近乎一致,有时公是一个词,一个标点符号之别.然而,就是这些细微差别,却往往导致题意以及答案的迥然不同.经常有意识地辑录一些结构相似的选择题并对其进行认真的对比练习,必能提高自己的观察能力和应变能力.解答这类习题时,首先应通过比较弄清句子结构之间的相似之处与不同之处,在此基础上再注意分析其题旨和命题角度,试图从中找到答题的契机. 练习: 1. Is this school ________ you visited the other day Is this school ________ you visited your uncle the other day Is this the school ______ you visited the other day Is this the school ______ you visited your uncle the other day A. the one B. where C. when D. that 2. It is a store, ________ sells science book. It is the very store _______ sells books are sold. It is the store ________ science books are sold. It is in the store _______ science books are sold. A. who B. which C. that D. where 3. I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country. I will never forget the days _______ we worked together in the country. A. on which B. where C. that D. when 4. Here is such s difficult text _______ none of us can understand. Here is such a difficult text _______ none of us can understand. A. as B. which C. that D. where 5. Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof well above the others'. Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof was well above the others'. A. what B. which C. whose D. its 6. _________ is known to all that paper was first made in China. _________ is known to all, paper was first made in China. A. That B. Which C. As D. It 7. ________ he was badly ill that the enemy set him free. ________ he was badly ill did the enemy set him free.
A. Until B. Not until C. It was until D. It was not until 8. _________ he has done it is surprising. _________ he has done is surprising. A.What B. That C. Whether D> / 9. _______ from the hill, the park seems beautiful. _______ from the hill, you'll find the park beautiful. _______ from the hill, and you'll find the park beautiful. A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D. to be seen 10. There ________ no bus, we had to walk home. As there _______ no bus, we had to walk home. A. was B. were C. being D. be 11. It is kind ________ you to do so. It is easy ________ you to do so. A. to B. for C. of D. with 12.No one but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower. Not you but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower. Not only you but I _______ asked to help rebuild the tower. A. am B. is C. are D. were 13. Tom and Jack are good at music, but ________ of them is good at art. Tom and Jack are good at music, and ________ of them is good at art. Tom and Jack are good at music, and ________ of them are good at art. A. neither B. either C. both D. two 14. I have nothing to do but _____ his advice. I have nothing to choose but _______ his advice. A. follow B. following C. to follow D. followed 15. ---________ are you going to do with the letter ---I'm going to have it burned. ---________ are you going to deal with the letter ---I'm going to have it burned. A. Whether B. Why C. What D. How 16. He spent _______ hours than she on maths. He spent _______ time than she on math A. many more B. much more C. many D. much 17. This book is worth ______. This book is worthy ________. This book is worthy of _______. A. being dipped into B. to be dipped into C. dipping into D. dipped into 18. I ________ five yuan on the book. I ________ five yuan for the book. The book _____ me five yuan. A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost 19. Newton was famous _______ a great scientist. Newton was famous _______ his great discoveries. A. for B. in C. as D. because of 20.---I'm tired _________ taking a train. ---You'd better take a rest. ---I'm tired _________ taking a train. ---You'd better take a bus. A. from B. by C. for D. of 21. Let's have a short rest, ________ Let us have a short rest, _______ A. will you B. will we C. shall we D. don't you 22. _________ this road, you will get there. _________ this road, and you will get there. A. Follow B. To follow C. Following D. Followed 23. We have decided to accept the proposal that he ________ his new theory. We have decided to accept the proposal that he ________. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. would offer 24. Two years ________, he had to return to his native village. Two years ________, and he had to return to his native village. A. passed B. past C. after D. later 25. The English teacher and class teacher _______ friendly to us. The English teacher and the class teacher _______ friendly to us. A. / B. be C. is D. are 26. _________, and he can't tell true friends from false ones. _________, he can't tell true friends from false ones. A. For he is a child B. He is a child C. A child as he is D. Child as he is 27. He is one of the persons who _________ invited. He is the only one of the persons who _________ invited. A. has been B. have been C. had been D. is being 28. He is ________ young a boy that he can't dress himself. He is ________ a young boy that he can't dress himself. A. such B. so C. very D. too 29. Do me the favor ________ on the radio. Do me a favor ________ on the radio. Do me the favor----_________ on the radio. A. turn B. to turn C. turning D. by turning 30. I have a doubt _______ he will succeed. I have no doubt _______ he will succeed. A. if B. whether C. that D. how 31. I'll drop in __________ the tailor tomorrow. I'll drop in __________ the tailor's tomorrow. A. / B. at C. on D. with 32. I think all _______ I need is nothing but time. think _______ I need is nothing but time. A. what B. which C. that D. all what 33. ---Would you mind _________ the window It's hot in here. ---No, please. ---Would you mind _________ the window It's hot in here. ---I'd like to. A. your closing B. your opening C. my closing D. my opening 34. They came _______ car. They came _______ a car. A. by B. on C. in D. with 35. I didn't know&nbs