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2009年高考英语随堂25分钟自测(七) 本套试题包括一套单项填空和一篇完形填空,要求课堂25分钟内完成。 1.Tom,have you heard_____news? The price of ___cigarettes is set to rise again! A. the;the B. 不填;the C. the;不填 D. 不填;不填 2.The thing must have been done by Jane. It is ___ of her to want to help. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical 3.---Would you like to give some advice about my study? --- Make the most of your_____ and you will make great progress. A. strength B. potiential C. chance D. value 4. ---Will you go to her farewell party tonight? ---No, ____invited. A. as long as B. if C. when D. even though 5. First I will take you around our school; Later on I'd like to ______you to the headteacher A. present B. tell C.report D.show 6. Look at the old woman! She is looking around_____for help. She must be lost. A. socially B. accidentally C. desperately D. absolutely 7. He felt_____as soon as he realized that he had asked a foolish question. A. appropriate B. awkward C. disappointed D. anxious 8. Everyone is looking forward to his first_____to climb the highest mountain. A. measure B. attempt C. purpose D. tendency 9. ---What are you going to do with the weekend? ---I’ll go for a picnic_____it stays fine. A.now that B. even if C. as though D. so long as
10. I___you a valuable present for your birthday, but I_____money. A. would have liked to give; ran out of B. would like to have given; ran out of C. would like to give; was run out of D. would like to give; ran out 11. My son is _____great pressure , but for the moment I can’t put my hands_____ a good way to deal with it. A. in;on B.within; on C. under; on D. under; about 12.—John, why didn't you attend the meeting yesterday? —I ______ ,but I had an important thing to see to. A.had B.would C.was going to D.did 13.—What will you be doing at this time tomorrow? —______newspapers in my study. A. Read B. Reading C. To read D. I am reading 14.— You haven’t lost the ID, have you ? — ______. I know it takes long to get another one now. A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I’m afraid so 15. —I’ll take a hoilday to London. Would you mind looking after my house? — Not at all. __________.高.考.资.源.网 A. I can’t B. I would love to C. I’d love it D. I’d be happy to do 完形填空 From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 1 , they were like newborn children, unable to use this 2 tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kind‘s future 3 and cultural growth increased. Many linguists believe that evolution is 4 for our ability to produce and use language. They 5 that our highly evolved brain provides us 6 an innate language ability not found in lower 7 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 8 for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, 9 a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical 10 times forlanguage development. Current 11 of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. 12 , more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 13 grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being 14 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 15 of their first language have become firmly fixed. 16 some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been 17 from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that 18 with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language 19 than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 20 , children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones. 1.A.generated B.evolved C.born D.originated 2.A.valuable B.appropriate C.convenient D.favorite 3.A.attainments B.feasibility C.entertainments D.evolution 4.A.essential B.available C.reliable D.responsible 5.A.confirm B.inform C.claim D.convince 6.A.for B.from C.of D.with 7.A.organizations B.organisms C.humans D.children 8.A.potential B.performance C.preference D.passion 9.A.as B.just as C.like D.unlike 10.A.ideological B.biological C.social D.psychological 11.A.reviews B.reference C.reaction D.recommendation 12.A.In a word B.In a sense C.Indeed D.In other words 13.A.various B.different C.the higher D.the lower 14.A.revealed B.exposed C.engaged D.involved 15.A.regulations B.formations C.rules D.constitutions 16.A.Although B.Whether C.Since D.When 17.A.distinguished B.different C.protected D.isolated 18.A.exposition B.comparison C.contrast D.interaction 19.A.acquisition B.appreciation C.requirement D.alternative 20.A.As a result B.After all C.In other words D.Above all
答案与解析 1.C。第一空用定冠词the, 表示特指后面提到的消息;用名词复数cigarettes表示香烟这一类别,所以第二空不需要用冠词。 2. D。 句意:这件事一定是由珍妮做的。她一向都愿意帮助别人。typical有代表性的;一向如此的;常见结构It is typical of sb to do sth。normal 正常的;正规的;标准的 ;ordinary普通的;平常的;common 普通的;常见的。 3.B。 potiential 用作名词,意思为“潜力;潜质”。答语的意思为:充分利用你的潜质,你会取得巨大进步的。 4.D。 句意:---你今天晚上参加她的告别晚会吗?---不去。即使我被邀请。even though即使; as long as只要;if如果;when当……时候。根据句意可知选项D符合逻辑要求。 5. A present sb to sb (=introduce sb to sb)意思为 “把某人介绍给某人”。 6.C 根据语境此处表示急切地寻找帮助, desperately急切地;绝望地; socially善于交际地;世故地;accidentally;偶然地; absolutely绝对地。故答案为C项。 7.B awkward意思为 “别扭地;拘谨地; 尴尬地”, 与he had asked a foolish question相吻合。appropriate适合的; 适当的; 相称的;disappointed失望的;anxious忧虑的;担心的;急切的。 8.B 句意:每个人都在期望他爬上