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高一英语Module 1 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 一、Useful Expressions (P41) 1. be good at … 在…方面(学得、做得)好;善于… 2. be good to sb. 对某人好 3. be good for…=do good to … 对… 有益/有用 4. It’s no good doing sth. 做某事是没有益处的 5. do exercise =take exercise 做运动 锻炼 6. look/sound/smell/feel/taste + adj. 看起来/听起来/闻起来/感觉起来/尝起来… 7. make sb. do 的被动语态 sb. be made to do (P42~45) 8. be dying to do sth. 非常渴望做某事;be dying for sth. 非常渴望某事 9. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信; 10. hear about/of … 听说… ;听到有关…的事 11. (will/would) not hear of … 不同意… ;不允许… 12. be ashamed of (oneself for) doing sth. 因做了某事而觉得羞愧 13. be ashamed to do sth. (因觉得羞愧)而不愿意做某事/不好意思做某事;因做了某事而感到羞耻 14. to one’s shame 令人感到羞愧 15. It’s a shame to do sth. 做某事是可耻的 16. lose weight 减肥;put on weight 增加体重;发福 发胖 17. need to do sh. 需要做某事 18. need/require/want doing =need to be done (某物)需要被… (主动表达被动含义) 19. needn’t have done 本没有必要做某事(实际上做了) 20. There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)没必要做某事 21. work at …从事于(研究、 学习等);work on … 从事于(写作,创作等) 22. work out 制定;解出 算出;解决;运动 锻炼(work out a plan; work out the answer; work out a problem; ) 23. recover from … (神志、心态、健康等)从…回复到正常状态 24. recover oneself 恢复常态 25. recover one’s strength/health 恢复体力/健康 26. A be a match for B=A match B A同B相称相配 27. match A with B 使A同B相称相配 28. … be (well) worth doing …(很)值得做 (主动表达被动含义) 29. … be worthy of + being done/to be done …值得做 30. get in touch with … 同… 取得联系;keep in touch with … 同…保持联系 31. go on diets /be on a diet 节食
32. come across=run across/into (偶然)碰到 遇见 (P46~47) 33. join the party/army/WTO 入党/参军/加入世贸组织 34. join sb (in sth/doing sth) 加入某人(一起做某事); join A to B 将A同B连接起来 35. get out of … 从…里出来;推辞掉…;逃避…;放弃… 36. build up 增强(体质等);建设起来(强调从无到有从弱到强) 37. on one’s own 独自地 独立地;sh of one’s own=one’s own sth 某人自己的东西 (P48~51) 38. consider doing sth =think about doing sth 考虑做某事 39. consider… (as) … =think of … as …=look on … as … 将…看作…;把…当成… 40. consider…(to be) … 认为…是…;consider sb to do sth 认为某人做某事 41. have an (good/bad) effect on … 对…有(好的/坏的)影响/作用/效果 42. take risks/a risk 冒险;do sth at the risk of …冒着…的危险做某事 43. risk doing sth 冒险做某事 44. A marry B A娶了B或A嫁给了; marry A to B 将A嫁给B 45. get married 结婚(动作);be married 结婚了(状态) 46. A get married to B A嫁给了B(动作);A be married to B A嫁给了B(状态) 47. put on 穿上 上演 增加; put out 扑灭(火等) 48. put up with 忍受; put up 张贴 搭建(简易建筑) 49. seem to be …似乎是…;seem to do …似乎做… ;seem as if … 看上去似乎… 50. It seems (to sb) that … (在某人看来)似乎… 51. pass by 路过 (P52~57) 51. what’s more =besides =moreover 还有 而且(作状语) 52. make the most of sth (to do) =make the best use of sth (to do) 尽可能利用某物(去做某事) 53. laugh at … / make fun of … 嘲笑 取笑 … 54. call sb names 骂某人;call one’s name 喊某人的名字;call sb/sth … 称某人或某物为… (P58~59) 55. try to do sth 努力去做某事(结果未必成功); 56. try doing sth 尝试做某事(目的是寻求改变,强调换一种方法做某事,无需付出努力) 57. take in 吸收/吸取; 领会/听懂 ;欺骗 58. take up 从事(某种活动或工作); 占据(时间、空间、注意力等) 59. give up (doing sth ) 放弃(做某事);give up on … 对…绝望 60. give in (to …) (向…)屈服/让步/投降;give out 分发/散发 筋疲力尽 用完 61. concentrate on … 全神贯注于…;concentrate …on … 把…集中在…上 62. a large amount of … =a great deal of …大量的 许多的 (只修饰不可数名词) 63. in large /small amounts 大量地/少量地(作状语) 64. cause sth/sb to do sth 使某人做某事/导致某物…;cause … to sb 给某人带来(痛苦、麻烦等) 65. cause of … …的起因;reason for … …的原因/理由;excuse for … …的借口 66. in no time 立刻/马上(和将来时连用) 67. right now/away;at once;immediately 立刻 马上 68. base A on/upon B 将A建立在B的基础;A be based on/upon B A是以B为基础的 69. compare A with B 将A同B相比较;compare A to B 将A比作B 70. compared with/to … 与…相比 (作状语,此时with和to无区别) 二、Key sentences 1. I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. 我过去每周去体育馆三次,但我现在不再锻炼了。 2. I think you are great as you are. 我觉得你现在这个样子就很绑。 3. It’s the same in China--- many people, some of whom are not overweight at all,are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. 在中国情况是一样的---许多人,包括有些根本就不胖的人,总是在节食或是吃减肥药片,这些做法往往是危险的。 4. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. 行走和骑自行车就算,在学校里进行体育活动也算。 三、单词拼写 1. We Chinese are well p_________ for the 2008 Olympic Games. 2. This is really a t__________ story, from which we can learn a lot. 3. We have taken everything into c___________, so I’m sure we’ll have a good time. 4. Some supermodels are far too s_________ to be a_________(有吸引力) enough. 5. He is suffering from a bad cold. It is likely to take him a long time to r _________ from illness. 6. In China most t ________ still depend on their parents, while those in the USA at their age try to be independent. 7. You’ve grown so tall that I didn’t r______________ you first. 8. Li Ming decided to change the u_______ life style by working out for three hours each time every half week. 9. A healthy diet and r________ exercise may help to prevent obesity(肥胖) among children. 10. He didn’t come by chance, instead, he came here on p________ to discuss it with you. 11. Even if the treatment w_____, there is still no magic pill for patients in the late stages of AIDS. 12. It was the engine f________ that caused the accident. 13. He didn’t want to face the e___________ situation alone, so he asked me for help. 14. The change in weather may a__________ your health, so you should take good care of yourselves. 15. He has never done enough p__________ for his examinations. 16. My cousin is noisy that I can’t c___________ on my study. 17. Her one ________________(无价的、可贵的) asset is her calm in trouble. 18. We ____________(很少) see each other any more. 19. The sudden a__________ of a policeman caused the thief to run away. 20. If your luggage is o_________, you’ll have to pay extra. 21. On Children’s Day,