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高三年级英语学科 作 业 纸 编号 19__ ______ 班 姓名________ 课题:words and expressions(1) 第一课时 一.熟悉下列短语意思 1develop at a fast rate 快速发展2. lead to 引起，导致；通向，通往 3. raise money for… 为……筹集资金4. take place 发生；举行 5. intend sb. to do… 想要人做……6. raise awareness of… 提高对……的认识 7. receive much attention 引起很多关注8. put pressure on… 对……施加压力 9. do something about… 对……采取措施10. on top of 除此之外；在……上面 11. claim ten million lives 夺走一千万人的生命12. in trying to… 为了…… 13. set up 成立（组织）；建立（事业）14. the World Food Programme 世界粮食计划署 15. organize programmes 组织项目16. send aid to… 给……送去援助 17. at risk 处于危险状态 18. support oneself 自谋生计 19. without doubt 毫无疑问（地） 20. at the crossroads 处在抉择的关健时刻 21. fall behind 落在（……的）后面；拖22. a short-term solution to… ……的短期解决办法 23. teach a man to fish 授人以渔24. switch（…）from…to… 从……过渡到…… 25. fight the causes of poverty 与贫困的根源作斗争 26. create jobs for people 为人们创造就业机会27. be dependent on 依靠，依赖随……而定 28. together with… 和……；连同……29. lie in the hands of… 掌握在……手中 30. be trained to use computer technology接受培训学习电脑技术 31. provide training to … 为……提供培训32. works of art 艺术品 33. be different from… 不同于……34. a good start towards… 通往……的良好开端 35. fill one’s belly 填饱肚子 36. the Food-for-life programme 挽救生命粮食计划 37. the Food-for-Growth programme健康成长粮食计划 38. the Food-for-Work programme 以工贷赈计划 二 汉译英 1. 快速发展 2. 引起，导致；通向，通往
3. 为……筹集资金 4. 发生；举行 5. 想要人做…… 6. 对……施加压力 7. 除此之外；在……上面 8. 夺走一千万人的生命 9. 成立；建立 10. 处于危险状态 11. 自谋生计 12. 毫无疑问（地） 13. 处在抉择的关健时刻 14. 落在（…的）后面；拖欠 15. ……的短期解决办法 16. 授人以渔 17. 从……过渡到…… 18. 为人们创造就业机会 19. 依靠，依赖；随……而定 20. 和……；连同…… 21. 掌握在……手中 22. 为……提供培训 23. 艺术品 24. 不同于…… 25. 通往……的良好开端 26. 填饱肚子 三根据中文翻译下列句子 1. 事实上，饥饿是全球头号健康威胁，它夺去的生命比任何疾病都要多。 In fact, hunger is____ ____ _____ global health risk, killing more people than any disease. 2. 通过这样的计划，世界粮食计划署从其建立起，已经帮助了十亿多人。 _____ programmes like these, the WFP has helped ____ ____ ____ ____ since it was set up. 3. 有句俗语是这样说的：授人以鱼，三餐之需；授人以渔，终身之用。 _____ ____ ____ ____ ___ ‘Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.’ 4.格尔多夫打算用这次音乐会来为这次的饥荒筹资，并且提高公众对这个问题的意识． . Geldof ____ the concert to ____ money for and public ___ ____ the famine. 四单项填空 1. —Well, the party is going very nicely, isn’t? Have one of these cakes. They taste good. —________. A. Yes, I appreciate it B. No, thanks C. Very happy to have been there D. So glad you enjoyed it 2. I don’t want to ________ you to make a decision, but we haven’t much time. A. put press on B. put pressure in C. put pressure on D. put press in 3. The famous company promised that you can ________ your money back if the goods are damaged.A. give B. claim C. return D. lend 4. Tom came from a poor family with many ________, but he always keeps up courage and never gives up.A. debts B. debt C. in debts D. in debt 5. The company suffered ________ difficulties and it could not survive any longer. A. fortunate B. fortunately C. financial D. finance 6. If the Normans had not invaded England in the tenth century, the English language ________ in a very different way. A. was developing B. developed C. would develop D. would have developed 7. People say that Peter is an outstanding ________ engineer and he can repair many things. A. electronic B. electric C. electricity D. electrical 8. It is said that Our company will hold a sales campaign ________ the youth market. A. targeting at B. is targeting at C. targeted at D. is targeted at 9. She spent all her life ________ women’s rights and got a lot of respects from her supporters. A. in campaigning for B. in campaigning against C. on campaigning for D. on campaigning against 10. —Don’t put the waste on the ground.—Oh, I am very sorry. I _______ the dustbin there. A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. is not seeing D. haven’t seen 11. Do I have to take the medicine? It ________ so terrible. A. tastes B. is tasting C. is tasted D. has tasted 12. What is ________ ordered the English Textbook? A. the lady’s address in Tokyo who B. the lady’s address in Tokyo which C. the address of the lady in Tokyo where D. the address of the lady in Tokyo who 13. Some experts from the USA believe that this kind of food provides all the ________ your dog needs.A. nutrient B. nutrition C. nutritional D. nutritious 14. People living near the station are ________ new restrictions. A. pushing for&
