试题预览
Ⅰ汉译英 1. 在旅途中_____________ 2.占，占据；是…的原因 ______________ 2. 亲骨肉，亲人 ___________________ 4. 利用__________________ 5. 言传，口口相传____________________6.在…方面有共同点__________ 7.服从，顺从，听任__________________ 8.徒劳，徒然 __________________ 9.衣衫褴褛_______________________ 10.算命，占卜___________________ 11.开始从事，喜欢，沉溺于_____________12.处于恐惧状态____________ 13.补偿_______________________ 14.大量的________________________ Ⅱ英译汉 1.vote for___________________2. a variety of_________________ 3.cater to______________________4.be designed for________________ 5.make for_____________________6. rely on_______________________ 7.ride a skateboard____________________8. in part____________________ 9.wipe out_____________10 have prejudice against_______________________ 11. a ray of light________________12.head for________________________ Ⅲ单项填空 1.Which director was he ______when talking about the latest film? A. looking up B. giving out C. applying for D. referring to 2.A policeman shouted to the criminal ,”Put up your hands and stand still ______the law.” A. in the name of B. at the mercy of C. by the name of D. regardless of 3.People hope to become more ______ in predicting earthquakes. A. absolute B. steady C. ideal D. accurate 4.He is out of work, feeling as if he has _____nothing. A. established B. accomplished C. abolished D. guaranteed 5.After arriving in New York, the Chinese college student found it rather hard to ______living on his own. A. rely on B. adjust to C. depend on D. bring up 6.Whether you can earn money ____on whether you can take good care of sheep which ____on grass. A. depends; feed B. depends; feeds C .relies; feed D. relies; feeds 7.It is well known to us ___ ___ practice makes perfect.
A. that; the B. what; the C. that;/ D. what;/ 8.____they are closest friends is not clear though they live together. A. That B. If C. What D. Whether 9.This is the best way they have thought of _____the ______miners. A. rescuing; burying B. to rescue; buried C. to rescue; burying D. rescuing; buried 10. A: Come in, please. This way.____. B: Thanks. Oh, you have a nice place here. A: I’m glad you like it. A. Take it easy B. Make yourself at home. C. Help yourself D. How do you like it? 11.The coach usually _____the trainees into different parts. A. breaks out B. breaks through C. breaks up D. breaks about 12.At the interview, the spokesman avoided the journalists’___________ question. A. moderate B. pointed C. accurate D. outgoing 13.There has been housing development ______ since the end of the last century. A. in detail B. in all C. in total D. in consequence of the economy 14.____with what students had done, the teacher praised them highly. A. Delighted B. Delighting C. Delight D. Being delighted 15.It’s up to you to _____ it and make a decision. A. eat B. eating C. chew D. chewing 16．---Did you punish him for losing your digital camera? ---Yes, but I don’t think I ___________. A．should do that B．need to have done so C．ought have done that D．should have done so 17．How long do you think ___________ the Microsoft brings out a new product? A．it will be before B．will it be until C．will it be when D．it will be that 18．I used to swim with my friends in this river every summer and fall, but not once since I left my hometown in 1998 _______________. A．I have swum B．I swam C．did I swim D．have I swum 19．We all went to the supermarket to blame the manager because our best friend, Tom, was believed ___________ for no good reason. A．to have been searched B．to have searched C．being searched D．having been searched 20．Eating too much fat can _____________ heart trouble and cause high blood pressure. A．result from B．attend to C．contribute to D．devote to Ⅳ.用所给词组的适当形式填空：
1. A newly-conducted survey suggests that almost 38% of Chinese people are _______ because they seek excitement or career opportunities in big cities. 2. How can you expect a man ________ to afford such a luxury car? 3. Carelessness and absent-mindedness can _________ all these mistakes you’ve made. 4. Keep writing daily and you’ll ________ this habit one day. 5. Congratulations on your success! So you didn’t make efforts _____________. 6. You must not______ any unfair decision, for they have to offer a fair hearing before they make any public statement. 7. Watch out for the young people so that they may not ________ illegal behaviour. 8. People lived ________ during the war for fear that they might die at any moment. 9. To achieve success, you should learn to ________ your available time. 10. Let’s _________ these phenomena carefully to draw a wise conclusion. Ⅴ.完成下列句子。 1．大多数到大城市去的人都说着同样的话：“我想玩得开心。” Most of the young people who ___________ ___________ big cities say the same thing: “I want to have fun.” 2. 你怎么解释这么多的错误？ How do you __________ ___________ all these mistakes? 3. 根据调查，电视电影对我们音乐的选择产生最强的影响，50%的学生持有这一观点。 __________ ____________the survey, TV and films _________ ________ ________ __________ _________ our choice of music, 50 per cent of the students sharing the opinion. 4. 能省钱时就节省，这是明智的。 It ________ ________ to save money while you can. 5．随着人们生活水平的提高，电视节目必须迎合各种人的喜好。 With the improvement of people’s living standards, TV programmes must ___________ ___________ many different tastes. Ⅵ.翻译句子 1. 经常锻炼有利于健康。因此，我现在养成了每天跑步的习惯。（contribute to; take to） ______________________________________________________________. 2. 这次地震夺去了数百人的生命，除此以外，大量建筑物被毁，成千上万人无家可归。（claim, on top of, homeless） ______________________________________________________________. 3. 进入大学之后，他就通过课余时间打零工支付学费而不是依靠他的父母。（dependent） __________________________________________________________. 4. 家长的不满迫使学校提高教学质量和服务。（put pressure on） _________________________________________________________. 5. 最近10年来，信息产业、广告业、旅游业都得到了迅猛的发展。（boom） ______________________________________________________________. 6. 每当我走进超市，我就忍不住要买很多本不需要的东西，结果是浪费了不少钱。（resist） ________________________________________________________________. 7. 毫无疑问，这家公司处于发展的关键时期，它需要引进大量的人才。（stand at a crossroads） ___________________________________________________________. 8. 他非常想看到他的计划能很快实施。(put into practice) _____________________________________________.
