试题预览
绝密★启用前 试卷类型:A 菏泽市二O一一年初中学业水平考试 英 语 试 题 第I卷 （选择题 共75分） 一、听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) (一)录音中有5个句子，每个句子读一遍，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答录音中每个问题的正确答案。 1 .A. It’s 100 yuan. B. It’s red. C. It’s over there. 2. A. No, you can’t. B. Thanks a lot. C. Hold on, please. 3. A. She is a good student. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. What happened to her? 4. A. A bottle of milk. B. It’s from China. C. It’s made of glass. 5. A. By air. B. Since 2000. C. On the road. (二)录音中有5组对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答录音中每个问题的正确答案。 6. What’s Tom good at? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English. 7. What will the woman do? A. She will do some housework. B. She will change her clothes. C. She will go to a party. 8. What’s behind the man and the woman? A. A pretty cat. B. A policeman. C. A police car. 9. Why doesn’t the woman let the man take a look at the paper? A. Because she doesn’t like him at all. B. Because she wants to keep it secret. C. Because she wants to show it to him later. 10. Where are they talking? A. At home. B. In the street. C. On the telephone. (三)录音中有一段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答录音中每个问题的正确答案。 11.Where is Mary from? A. Australia. B. America. C. Canada. 12. Where do Mary’s grandparents live? A. In the countryside. B. In a big city.
C. In a small town near the city. 13. What are Li Lei’s family going to do in the summer? A. They’re going to stay at home. B. They’re going to visit Li Lei’s grandparents. C. They’re going to take a trip to the south. 14. How many cities is Li Lei going to visit? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What are the boy and the girl mainly talking about? A. Their holiday plans B. Their school life. C. The places of great interest. (四)录音中有一篇短文和5个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答录音中每个问题的正确答案。 16. What was the husband like? A. He was large and fat. B. He was tall and strong. C. He was small and thin. 17. When did the man get his pay? A. Every Friday. B. Every month. C. Every day. 18. What was his wife doing when the man hurried into the living room? A. Listening to music and cleaning the room. B. Watching TV and waiting for her husband. C. Listening to the radio and eating apples. 19. How did the husband get the ten thousand dollars? A. He saved the money little by little. B. He got the money from his lottery tickets (彩票). C. His father gave the money to him. 20. Why was his wife angry with him? A. Because she thought he hadn’t given her all his money. B. Because he kept much of his money himself. C. Because he didn’t want to give the money to her. 二、英语知识运用、(共两节，满分25分) 第一节.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【2011山东菏泽】21 .As young adults, it is our_____ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher. A. work B. job C. duty D. task 答案C 【解析】句式结构。work 工作；job 职业；task任务。句意：作为未成年人，在老师的帮助下尽力处理好教育方面的每次挑战是我们的责任。故选C。 【2011山东菏泽】22. On April 12, 1961，_____27—year—old Yuri Gagarin(尤里.加加林)became the first human to go into_____ space. A. the;不填 B. the; the C. a;不填 D. a; the 答案C 【解析】冠词用法。由句意：在1961年4月12号，27岁的尤里.加加林成为进入太空的第一人。space作“太空”时一般不用冠词。故选C 【2011山东菏泽】23. —Which city is your favorite? —Hangzhou, of course. It’s the _____place that I want to visit. A. worse B. worst C. better D .best 答案 D 【解析】比较等级的用法。由句意：－哪个是你最喜欢的城市？－当然是杭州，它是我想参观的最好的城市。用最高级best。故选D。 【2011山东菏泽】24. Sometimes most of us probably are angry______our friends, parents or teachers. A. to B. with C. at D. for 答案 B 【解析】短语考查。由句意：有时我们大多数人可能会生朋友、父母或老师的气。be angry with sb.生（某人的）气。 【2011山东菏泽】25. Mary is tired of learning because she is_____ to do better than she can, both at school and at home. A. thought B. expected C. hoped D. helped 答案B 【解析】考查被动语态。句意：玛丽疲于学习，因为她在家里和学校被期待着做的更好。因为hope sb. to do sth.不正确，也无此类被动语态。故选B。 【2011山东菏泽】26. _____of the two story books are very interesting, so I can’t decide which one to choose. A. All B. Any C. Either D. Both 答案： D 【解析】不定代词的用法。句意：两本故事书都很有趣，因此我不能决定选哪一本。All指三者或三者以上都……；any指三者或三者以上中的任何一个；either指两者中的任何一个，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数；故选D。 【2011山东菏泽】27. Stephen Hawking can’t walk or even speak，_____he has become very successful. A. but B. and C. or D. then 答案：A 【解析】连词的用法。由“他不会走路和说话” 和“他做的非常成功”可以推断用but。故选A。 【2011山东菏泽】28. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_____ to rain. A. had begun B. was beginning C. began D. begins 答案：C 【解析】考查时态。句意：今天早晨，下雨时我差点到不了学校。下雨是过去的时间，之前已到达学校用过去完成时。故选C 29. _____you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whether 答案：A 【解析】关系代词的用法。句意：无论你做什么，都不要错过这次展览，对我来说弄张票太难了。however然而,无论怎样; whenever无论何时;whether是否。故选A。 【2011山东菏泽】30. Last year was a hard time to my friend Jim, but he didn’t_____ hope. A. pick up B. use up C. put up D. give up 答案：D 【解析】词语辨析。pick up捡起，（用车）接某人；use up用完；put up张贴，举起;giveup放弃。句意：对我的朋友吉姆来说，去年是个困难时期，但是他没有放弃希望。故选D。 【2011山东菏泽】31. I’ ll never forget the day_____ the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech. A. that B. which C. when D. where 答案： C 【解析】定语从句的用法。句意：我从来不会忘记这位伟大的科学家来我们学校给我们做演讲的这一天。从句中有主语，也有宾语，可判断先行词做状语，表示时间用when。that和which是关系代词，做主语或宾语；where做状语时表示地点。故选C。 【2011山东菏泽】32. We can easily become unhappy_____ we work out our problems in our daily life. A. after B. if C. until D. unless 答案：D 【解析】连词用法。句意：在日常生活中，如果我们解决不了问题，我们很容易变的不高兴。unless＝if not如果不……；after在……之后；if如果；until直到……为止。故选D。 【2011山东菏泽】33. —Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?&n
