第二节：完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Exercise is good for you, 36 most people really know very little about how to exercise properly. 37__ when you try, you can run into trouble. Many people 38 that when specific muscles are exercised, the fat in the neighboring area is “ 39 up”. Yet the 40 is that exercise burns fat from all over the 41 . Studies shows muscles which are not 42 lose their strength very quickly. To regain it needs 48 to 72 hours and exercise every other day will 43 a normal level of physical strength. To lose weight you should always “work up a good sweat” when exercising. 44 sweating only 45 body temperature to prevent over heating. In fact, this is 46 water loss. 47 you replace the liquid, you replace the 48 . Walking is the best and easy-to –do exercise. It helps the circulation of blood 49 the body, and has a direct 50 on you over all feeling of health. Experience says that 20 minutes’ 51 52 is minimum amount. 53 your breathing doesn’t return to normal state within minutes after you finish 54 , you’ve done 55 . 36．A．as B．but C．and D．because 37．A．While B．When C．As D．So 38．A．understand B．believe C．hope D．know 39．A．built B．burned C．piled D．grown 40．A．reply B．possibility C．truth D．reason 41．A．arm B．leg C．stomach D．body
42．A．exercised B．examined C．protected D．cured 43．A．lose B．raise C．burn D．keep 44．A．Certainly B．No C．Fortunately D．Probably 45．A．raises B．reduces C．destroys D．keeps up 46．A．how B．why C．nothing but D．more than 47．A．While B．Once C．How D．Whenever 48．A．weight B．muscle C．sweat D．strength 49．A．over B．around C．throughout D．with 50 A．effect B．use C．usage D．affect 51．A．education B．sleep C．exercise D．rest 52．A．one day B．a day C．everyday D．some day 53．A．But if B．But C．If D．And if 54．A．working B．walking C．exercising D．breathing 55．A．enough B．much C．too much D．much too
第三部分：阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各项的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 B A student who enters a university in the second half of the twentieth century is in a new situation（形势）. He is not like the young man of the early nineteenth century who came to sit down at the feet of the masters and several years later left as a master. That situation no longer exists（存在）. He may grow fast but science grows still faster. A famous German thinker named Hegel, writing at the beginning of the nineteenth century, believed that a wise man could learn all the knowledge of his times. At that time it was perfectly possible for a wise man to hold such a belief and to base his life on it. Hegel’s friend Gothe wrote a famous poem about a young man who hoped to turn this idea into reality（现实）. The young man in the poem was called Faust（浮士德）. But Hegel’s situation was slightly different from Faust’, because, the hero of the poem, had the devil（魔鬼）to help him, while Hegel had only his professors. Today a very different situation exists, a situation in which the professors and the devil have lost most of their power. Today a student cannot master all the knowledge of our time, he can only be its servant. He knows that he can become familiar（通晓的）only with a small corner of knowledge and that his learning will never be perfect or complete. But he can still hope to add something new to the sum（总和）of knowledge, and so make the situation a bit more difficult for those who come after him. 60. The reason for a student in the modern times not to be able to master all knowledge is that . A. he is not clever as a student living in the nineteenth century B. He cannot find a devil to help him C. A new situation exists in which knowledge grows terribly fast D. He is lazier and more foolish that a student who lived in the distant past 61.The writer of this article doesn’t think a wise man can learn all the knowledge of the modern times because . A. a wise man of our times is not so clever as a wise man in the 19th century B. knowledge of science grows with an surprising speed C. devils would like to help a wise man of the 19th century to master all knowledge of that time D. it was impossible for a student of the 19th century master all knowledge of that time 62.The hero whom Gothe wrote about in poem“Faust”was . A. a real person B. an imaginary（虚构的）man C. a devil too D. a learned professor 63.What the writer talks about in the third paragraph shows he holds a belief that . A. a student can’t become a servant of the knowledge of modern time no matter how hard he studies B. a student can only be familiar with all the modern knowledge C. a student’s learning will be perfect and complete when he is helped by an excellent professor D. though the sum of modern knowledge is too much for a student to learn, he is still able to add something new to it
D There is a story of a country where the rate of inflation（通货膨胀）is so high that clever people pay for a taxi ride before, instead of after the trip. The story may not be true, but inflation was almost that serious in Germany from July 1920 until December 1923. Prices went up so fast that by end of 1923 they were 50 billion percent higher — arise of almost 2,500% a month. There was so much paper money, and it had so little value, that people carried bags full of money around to pay for things. One woman tells the story of standing outside a shop with a basket full of500,000 marks（马克）notes. She wanted to buy just one piece of meat, and she hoped she had enough he threw it away and took the basket instead. At first workers demanded to be paid every day, but as
