试题预览
Unit 1 School life I. Sentences to be recited: 1. High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work. (P1) 中学是一个探索、学习和刻苦努力的时期。 in ancient times 在古代 in modern times 在现代 in Shakespeare’s time 在莎士比亚时代 at the same time 同时 during the wartime 在战时阶段 at no time =by no means 决不 once upon a time 很久以前 (long long ago) How time flies!(谚)光阴似箭;日月如梭。 in no time立刻;马上 (right away; at once; immediately) at times 时而不时地 (from time to time; now and then; sometimes; occasionally) Don’t speak at a time. At one time (= in the past), he came to my house every day. It’s the first time that I _______________ (be) in Huai’an. It’s time for you to go to school now. It’s time that you ______ _______ _______ now. 当我第一次坐飞机旅行时,我感觉到有点头晕。 When I traveled by plane________________________________, I felt a little bit dizzy. ______________________________________I traveled by plane, I felt a little bit dizzy. 2. Do you know of any other differences between the lives of Chinese and British high school students? (P1) 你知道中国的高中生和英国的高中生之间还有些其他方面的不同吗? I don’t know him, but I know of him. I happened to know about him. I know of a shop where you can get things like that. Am. English differs mainly from (= is different from) Br. English in three aspects. differ differ from…与……不同 differ in…在……方面不同 differ from/with sb. on/about/upon sth. 在……方面与……意见不同. Eskimo’s life differs in many ways from ours . 爱斯基摩人的生活在很多方面与我们不同。 In what ways are bananas different from oranges? 香蕉和橘子在哪些方面不同?
The normal life of plants differs widely. 植物的正常生活差异很大。 3. What is your dream school life like? (P1) 你理想的学校生活是什么样的? ①--- What is Tom like? ---He is handsome and kind. ②--- What does Tom look like? ---He is handsome, just like Figo. ③--- How does Tom like the film? (=What does Tom think of/like about the film?) ---Interesting! 4. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. (P2) 在英国上一年高中对我来说是一个非常快乐而又令人兴奋的经历。 (1) 此句中going to…短语为动名词短语做句子的主语。如:Playing with fire is dangerous. 有时可用形式主语it,而将动名词短语放在后面。如:It’s no use/no good/useless doing sth. It’s no use crying over the spilt milk. (谚) 覆水难收 (2) experience ① vt. 经历;感受 experience pleasure/pain/difficulty/ great hardships. 你经历过地震吗?_________________________________________ ② n. 经验 U a teacher with six years’ experience learn by/through/from experience a man of rich experience 经历 C I had a pleasant experience in Huangshan last summer. ③ adj. experienced 有经验的; He is an experienced teacher. He is a teacher _______ _______ _________. (句式变换) Ex. Jumping out of _____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____ exciting experience. A. /; the B. /; an C. an ;an D. the ;the (NMET 2002, 26) 5. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. (P2) 这就意味着我可以比往常迟起床一个小时,因为在中国学校在上午八点之前就上课了。 mean ( meant; meant ) ① v. 意思是 What does this word mean? = What’s the meaning of this word? ② v. 意图;目的 ---What do you mean by saying that? --- I mean no harm to you. ③ mean to do sth. = plan to do sth. / intend to do sth. 打算做 I meant to/planned to/ intended to have come to help you, but it rained too heavily. ④ mean doing 意味着 Arguing with such a person means wasting your time. ⑤ n. 方法;手段 means of transportation 交通工具 by means of …凭借……;依靠…… Thoughts are expressed by means of words. He got up at 6 o’clock as usual and went to the park for a walk 翻译:_______________________ 6. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. (P2) 他告诉我们:要想赢得全体师生的尊重的最佳途径就是努力学习,得高分。 a way to do/ of doing做……的方法;手段 in a …way 以……方法 This is a good way to make you feel relaxed. (不定式作后置定语) The right way of solving such problems is to leave them alone. You may do it in a different way. 张教授总是有特殊的方法让他的课堂生动有趣。(have a …way in doing sth.) ___________________________________________________________________________ My wish is to enter a famous university in three years. (不定式做的成分是_____________ ) 7. In our class there were 29 students. This is about the average size for British schools. (P2). 我们班有29个学生。英国学校的班级差不多就这么大。 What’s the average age of the girls in your class? What is the average income a year for a Chinese? 南京今年七月的平均气温是多少?____________________________________________ We receive 200 letters a day on average. Is your school work above / below average? 8. We also had different students in some classes, so it was difficult to remember all the faces and names. (P2) 上不同课的时候,我们班级的同学也不一样,所以很难把所有人和名字对上号。 句型:It is + adj. + for/of sb. to do sth. (表评价,如赞扬或批评责备时用of ) It’s wrong ___ you to ______________________. It’s cruel ___ you to _____________________. It’s difficult to understand the sentence. The sentence is difficult to understand. 9. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English. (P2) 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不象我在原来学校时那么繁重,可一开始我还是觉得有些挑战性,因为所有的作业都是以英语的形式出现的。 ① used to do 过去(常常)…… In the past, people used to fetch water from rivers. ② be used to do 被用来…… be used for… An axe is used to cut down trees. 小麦可以用来酿酒。__________________________________________________ 在过去油通常是用来点灯的In the past, oil _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ burn a lamp. ③ be/get used to sth./doing 习惯于…… Don’t worry, you’ll soon get used to the weather h