motivation n. 动机;积极性 memorise vt. 记住;记忆 dictation n. 听写;口授;命令 correction n. 改正;修改 phonetic adj. 语音(学)的 alphabet n. 字母表 stick vt. (stuck, stuck) 使停止;阻塞;刺;伸出;粘贴 make progress 前进;进步 effective adj. 有效的 acquire vt. 学到(知识等);获得 acquisition n. 获得;得到 make sense of 弄懂…的意思 in other words 换句话说;换言之 awful adj. 极大的;可怕的;极讨厌的 instruct vt. 教;指导;指示 efficient adj. 效率高的;有能力的 data n. 数据;资料 academic adj. 学校的;学院的;学术的 n. 大学生;大学教师;学究式人物 comprehension n. 理解(力);理解力练习 anxious adj. 忧虑的;令人担心(焦虑)的 secure adj. 有把握的;安心的;安全的 take a risk 冒险 experiment with 进行试验;进行实验 translator n. 译者(尤指笔译的) interpreter n. 译员;口译者 everyday adj. 日常的;每天(发生)的 patience n. 耐心;忍耐力 adopt vt. 采纳;接受;收养 pile n. 堆;摞;叠 piles of 一大堆;一大批;一大团 easygoing adj. 温和宽容的;随便的 tyre n. 轮胎 overweight adj. 超重的;肥胖的 teens n. 13至19岁的年龄;青少年 put an end to 结束 operation n. 手术;运转;操作 knock down 击倒;撞倒 level n. 水平;级别;水平面(线) junior adj. 年少的;等级较低的n. 年少者;晚辈;等级较低者 senior adj. 较年长的;等级较高的 n. 较年长者;前辈;等级较高者 ie (=that is to say, in other words) 也就是 option n. 选择(权);供选择的事物或人 broaden vt. 使扩大;使宽阔 fall behind 落后于 association n. 社团;协会 appropriate adj. 适当的;合适的 postcode n. 邮政编码 proficiency n. 熟练;精通
Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.The pupils wrote at their teacher’s (听写). 2.The words in a dictionary are in (字母的) order. 3.The key, (卡住) in the lock, could not be turned or withdrawn.
4. It has been (可怕地) hot this week. 5. We were (渴望) that help should be sent promptly. 6. Mr. Li is very ill and needs an (手术). 7. Don’t go higher up the cliff unless you find (无危险性的,安全的) foot holds. 8. I haven’t the (耐心) to hear your complaints again. 9. European dress has been (采用) by people in many parts of the world. 10. If your luggage is (超重), you’ll have to pay extra.
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 stick appropriate operation correct acquire knock down patience fall behind level experiment 1. Choose the words from the list below. 2. How this machine ? 3. The door which won’t open. 4. The company has grown through of smaller businesses. 5. He walked so slowly that his mother lost with him. 6. We made an to explain air pressure. 7. Several of the runners in the race. 8. China has a high of civilization. 9. He almost by a motorcar. 10. He gave me three answers.
III.单项选择 1. How I wish every family a large house with a beautiful garden. A. has B. had C. will have D. had had 2. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I your advice. A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow 3. It is hard for me imagine what I would be doing today if I in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. A. wouldn’t have fallen B. had not fallen C. should fall D. were to fall 4. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise, he a goal. A. had scored B. scored C. would score D. would have scored 5. Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night . A. would be freezing cold B. will be freezing coldly C. would be frozen cold D. can freeze coldly 6. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _______with open countryside and homegrown food. A. tied B. bound C. involved D. associated 7. I am sorry I your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it. A. drew B. hit C. struck D. knocked 8.The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had three of their own. A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt 9. In many cultures people who were thought to have the ability to ______ dreams were likely to be highly respected. A. interpret B. intervene C. inherit D. impart 10. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he his opinion. A. struck at B. strove for C. stuck to D. stood for 11. I grandfather’s diary in the attic. A. came to B. came by C. came at D. came across 12. It suddenly to me that we could use a computer to do the job. A .took place B. happened C. occurred D .was occurred 13. The desks and seats can be the height of a child. A. adopted to B. adjusted to C. adjusted as D. adopted as 14.—I didn’t see her yesterday, I looked for her everywhere, but couldn’t find her. —Oh, but you .She was working in the office. A. must have B. ought to C. ought to have D. can’t have 15. —We weren’t sure which way to go. In the end, we turned right. —You ____the wrong way. You______ left. A. had gone; must have turned B .went; must turn C. have gone; would have turned D. went; should have turned 16. —My Goodness! We have missed the flight. —We_________ it, but we were caught in the traffic jam. A. could have caught B. ought to catch C. might catch D. must have caught 17. Now then, children, it’s time you _____. A. washed and dressed B. are washed and dressed C. will wash and dress D. were washed and dressed 18. It’s high time that you____ home and I’d rather you _____ again sometime in the future. A. go; come B. are going; come C. went; came D. would go;&nbs