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模块三Unit 5复习讲义 一、语法： 同位语从句（Appositive Clause）， 位于同位名词之后，说明同位名词内容的从句。Eg. Thre’s no doubt that he will succeed in the end. The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting. The fact that ocean ships can go there surprises many people. 二、交际和功能：方向与位置（Direction & Position） --Where is sp?/How far is sp from here?/In what direction is…? Is sp. Close to /far from…? --in the north/south of…/to the west/east/southeast of…/on the west/east of…/on the border/along the coast/ away from/go northward 三、重点词汇 1. minister:大臣;部长;牧师 2.the Atlantic (Ocean)大西洋3.on /offthe coast在海滨 4.take an aeroplane（谓语）/by aeroplane（方式状语） 5.seven continents七大洲 6.go eastward 7.be surrounded by/with被。。。。。。所包围着 8.at a harbour在某一海港 9.a cowboy 10.within the border在边界之内 11.a port city一个港口城市 12.raise goats养山羊 13.terrify sb.恐吓某人 The scene frightened all of us. 14.official官员;官方的:English is the offricial language of Australia. 15.a maple tree枫树 16.heavy frost严重的霜冻 17.the富人们The wealthy peop leare living a rich life. 18.in the distance在远处 at a distance在一定的距离 19.flow:vi流动; cn流程 The stream flows eastward smoothly along the town. 20.at a booth在一家货滩/公用电话亭 21.at downtown在闹市区 22.broad shoulder; 23, speed up加速;at a high/low speed以很快/慢的速度;put on speed 四、重点词组： 1. 到某地去旅游be on a trip/ tour to sp.They are on a trip to Egypt now. 2. 而不是rather than I, rather than you, am to blame. 3.被…包围be surrounded by/with:The little village is surrounded by high moutains. 4. 坐下；定居下来settle down:Let’s settle down to learn English. 5.对…有天赋have a gift for:The little girl has a gift for singing popular songs.
6.1) 算出2) 想出，弄清楚figure out:Can you figure out the truth of the accident. 7. 就我所知as far as I know:As far as I know, China is still a developing country. 8.黎明，破晓at dawn: Tomorrow we’ll set off for the Great Wall at dawn to have a good view. 9.在远处 in the distance: We said good-bye to them and saw the train disappear in the distance. 10.剩余的the rest of: 其后的谓语动词与of之后的宾语必须保持人称和数的一致。 About 70 percent of the surface of the earth is covered with ocean, the rest of it is the land. Part of us are girls, the rest of us are boys. 五、难点 1．Score/dozen 2.add to：增加:Fireworks added to the attractionof the festival night. add…to：把。。。。加入。。。。She added some salt to the soup. add up：加起来:Please add up all the prices of these computers. Add up to：总计；合计为:Lincoln’s whole education added up to no more than one year. Add in：包括在内: The price of the notebook computer adds in its tax. 3. make notes:记笔记 Take notice of:注意;留心 Change one’s note:改变某人的态度 4.late：迟到I sometimes comes late to school. Lately：最近Recently I haven’t met Tom for a long time. Later：后来:Later on, he succeeded in the contest. Latter：后者:The former is my boss, the latter is his wife. Latest：最新的Have you heard the latest news about the war? 5.合成形容词:1.只作前置定语;2.其中的名词只用单数形式 1)名词+doing:The States is an English-speaking country, but its government is not a peace-loving one. 2)名词+done:Lately our country has sent up another man-made satellite. 3名词+adj.:Teaching is my life-long career. 4)数词+n+adi:Do you know the eight-year-old girl? 5) 数词+名词:I would like to buy a second-hand car for my son. 6.population:How large/What’s the population of sp. Sp. Has a population of…. Two fifths of the population in China are farmers. 六、同步训练 I．单项选择 1．There is a feeling in me ____ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever. A. that B. as C. which D. when(2004上海) 2.Along with the letter was his promise______he would visit me on this coming Christmas. (2004上海) A.which B. that C. what D. whether 3.The writer, whose _____ book is popular with young people, is now visiting Europe. A.late B. later C. last D. lastest 4.She said she would ring back to you ____ this afternoon. A. late B. later C. lately D. latest 5.I don’t like the way________ you speak to your mother. A. / B. in that C. of which D. which 6.Many girl syudents signed up for the _____ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.(2003上海) A. 800-metre-long B. 800-metres-long C.800 metre length D.800-metres-length 7._____people in the orld are sending information by e-mail every day. A.Several million B. Many millions C. Several millions of D.Many millions of(2001上海) 8.I want two ________ this kind of pencil. That is twnety-four in all. A. dozen of B. scores of C. score D. dozen 9.Singing and dancing, the group of children walked ____ the coast of the sea. A. as long as B. as far as C. as much as D. as well as 10.The population of our city is ______than that of Cambrella. A.more B. many C. more larger D. larger 11.The population of China_____ very fast. A. increases B. increase C. are increasing D. is increasing 12.The girl always learns languages easily, which is a ________. A.present B.reward C. gift D. pleasure 13.When the smoke was gone, the snake began _________ on the hunter’s stomach, which made his friends very worried. A. to settle in B. to settle down C. to settle up D. to settle 14. With their great effort , the small village _____ a modern city. A. has developed to B. has developed C. developed to D. has developed into 15. The heavy rain _____us from finishing the work. A. protected B. prevented C. moved D. made 16. They can't get along well with each other because they have little ____.&nbs
