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模块3 Unit 4复习讲义（Astronomy: the science of the stars） 一、 语法：主语从句(Subject Clause)：位于句首充当主语的从句。 What it was to become was a mystery. It was not clear whether the solid shape was to last or not. 1. ____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where 2. _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 3. ___ Lili will get better soon is ___ her mother is worrying about now. A. What ; what B. Whether ; what C. If ; that D. What ; that 4. The reason why he was late is ___ he got up too late. A. that B. because C. as D. for 5. It's a question ____ we shall take the entrance examinations. A. that B. whom C. which D. where 6. The girl looked ___ she was worrying about her sick mother. A. whether B. that C. even if D. as if 7. ____ he always serves the people very well is known . A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 8. ___ Mary can come to the meeting is unknown. A. Whether B. If C. That D. Which 9. I want to know ___ the leather coat belongs to . A. who B. which C. that D. whom
10. —___ will get the first prize? —I'm sure , Li Hua. A. Who do you think B. You think who C. Do you think who D. Whom do you think 二、 功能与交际：指示（Instructions）: 1. Please look at/ listen to ……; Please pay attention to…;Make sure that….; Watch out for…; Please check that…Don’t forget to do …. 2. You’d better (not) do…; You mustn’t do… 三、重点词汇： 1.astonomy—astronaut 2.in a …atmosphere 3.a good educational system 4.violent—violence 5.explode—explosion 6.the surface of the earth 7.be harmful for/to…/do harm to 8.with the development of 9.spread-spread-spread:The good news soon spread all over the world. 10.with a proper method 11. depend on:依靠; 取决于Whether we will have a picnic tomorrow mainly depends on the weather. 12,exist—existence 13.present—presence 14.with a telescope 15.disappoing sb./disappointing news/disappointed people/to one’s disappointment 16.publish a book/a magazine/a newspaper 17.the publishing house 18.the force of gravity 19.gradually=little by little 20. cheer sb. up 21. float on the water 22.the masses群众;a mass of+un/cn(pl) 四、重点词组： 1．把…当作…think of …as:I always consider Bob as my best friend. 2．及时，总有一天in time: I will become a very important person in time. 3．冷却，平静下来 cool down:You’d better cool yourself down before making a decision. 4．在表面on the surface:There’s no water or air on the surface of the earth. 5.允许做….allow /permit sb to do: Are we allowed to use the calculator in the test. 6.鼓励某人去做…encourage sb to do sth. My parents always encourage me to study hard. 7.第一次for the first time:Next week I’ll visit Beijing for the first time. 8.通过…，用…by doing sth. The poor girl earns her living by selling flowers. 9.随着时间的推移As time goes by, opur life is getting better and better. 10.阻止，制止prevent …from doing:Nothing can prevent me from entering a university. 11.依靠，信赖depend on /upon:He is a person worth depending on. 12.水的存在presence of water:There’s no existence of water on the moon. 13.有机会做…have a chance to do:Everyone has a chance to have a try. 14.出发，动身be off/set off:They will set off for their universities in no time. 15.逐渐地Gradually: Gradually I grow up and become an excellent student. 16.感到高兴，振奋cheer up:Please cheer yourself up at any time. 17.既然now that=since:Now that everyone is here, let’s begin today’s lesson. 18.熟悉/掌握/理解get the hang of:We’ve got the hang of the new learning method. 19.突发，爆发break out:The First World War broke out in 1914. 五 、同步训练 I. 单项选择 1. I will do as you’ve asked me to for I don’t mind picking up your things from the station and , the walk will do me good. A. gradually B. however C. still D. besides 2. When he got home only to find the door . A. was forced opened B. forced open C. was open with force D. open with force 3. The way he deal with the matter was different we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which 4. Even though China has been quickly these years, it still belongs to countries. A. developing, developed B. developing, developing C. developed, developing D. developed, developed 5. Anyway, that day, I’ll tell you more about later, I wandered around in the street. A. when B. that C. what D. which 6. Don’t leave the water while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 7. Mary ordered of flowers with of money for her wedding. A. a large number, a great many B. a great deal, a large amount C. a good many, a large amount D. a large amount, a large number 8. It’s bad to eat like that. A. manners B. ways C. manner &nb
