试题预览
I.Key points: 重点词汇: 1. in need / in trouble / in need of … 2. have a chance to do … 3. be made up of … / consist of … 4. feel honoured to do 5. take … on 6. cooperate in … with sb. 7. be involved in … 8. in addition 9. increase one’s awareness of … 10. work on sth. 11. draw one’s attention to … 12. under the umbrella of … 13. apart from … 14. sth. be available to sb 15. look sth. up / refer to … for … 16. on behalf of … 17. set ..out / set out for … / set out to do … 18. a shortage of … 重点句型: 1) I am pleased to have this chance today to talk to you about the United Nations or the UN, as is more often referred to. 2) My job with the UN is not paid, but voluntary and as I said before, I mainly visit countries where the UN has programmes to help people. 3) One of the goals is to ensure that fresh drinking water is available to everyone. 4) There seems/seem/seemed to be … II. Exercises for key points: 一、汉译英: 1) 他没机会来参加这场篮球赛。(chance) 2) 正如报纸上所报道的，这次事故中死5人，伤100人。（as） 3） 这位教授坚持认为这个案子所涉及的这个年轻人必须释放。(refer) 4) 我谨代表整个公司，感谢诸位的大力支持。 (behalf) 5) 这部电影基于Thomas Mann 的短篇小说而拍的。（base） 6) 学习英语时，手边要有一本字典可用。（available） 二、 根据首字母写出单词 1.What skills are needed to o_________ this machinery? 2.The p__________ of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university. 3.The two groups agreed to c__________ with each other. 4.She found herself in c_________ with her parents over her future career. 5.The price will include the l_________ and materials.
6.I do some v_________ work at the local hospital. 7. There was an almost complete lack of a__________ of the issues involved. 8.The attack added a new u_____________ to the peace talks. 9.She has been worn down by p__________ and illness. 10.Mr Knight cannot be here, so his wife will accept the prize on his b_________. 11.The remote desert area is a________ only by helicopter. 12.The farmhouse is r____________ from any other buildings. 三、选用方框中词或短语填入下面的句中 choose please involve assist refer to in addition honour urgent operate lack set up ensure cooperate bring…together promote 1.This site ___________________ for the new school. 2.I’m really ___________that you’re feeling better. 3.I promised not to ____________the matter again. 4.May I have the ______________ the next dance? 5.Illegal drinking clubs continue to ____________ in the city. 6.A fund will ____________for the dead men’s families. 7.Their captors told them they would be killed unless they____________. 8.She worked hard and was soon ___________. 9.How many vehicles ____________________ the crash? 10.The play was directed by Mike Johnson, ______________ by Sharon Gale. 11._______________ these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight. 12.They’ve held an ___________ meeting because of that emergency. 13.She has the determination that her brother____________. 14. The book that became a bookseller soon after coming out ______________ his success in literature field. 15.The loss of their son _____________the two of them ____________. 四、根据汉语提示写出英文单词或短语 1. 李先生已经捐了很多钱来帮助那些生活贫困的人。 Mr. Li has _________ a lot of money to help those ________ ______ _______. 2. 很多非洲国家粮食短缺。、 There is a ________ _______ food in many African. 3. 我有机会来你校访问深感荣幸。 I _____ very ______ to _______ ______ ______ to visit your school. 4. 你所说的必须以事实为根据。 What you say must _______ _______ _______ facts. 5. 我们必须确保每个孩子都有受到教育的机会。 We must ________ that education _______ _______ _______ every child. 6. 除了薪水外，这还不算是个差的工作。 ________ _________ the salary, it's not a bad job. 7. 那位老教授所担心的是在一些农村地区，女孩没有平等的上学的机会。 What the old professor _________ ________ _______ is that girls in some rural areas don’t have __________ _________ _________ education. 8. 那场报告有助于提高人们的环保意识。 That lecture helped to ________ ________ ________ of environmental protection.
Reading strategy: understanding a speaker’s attitude (理解某句、某段的意义，甚至全文的篇章结构层次和主旨，并据此进行推理和判断，包括作者的倾向态度、意图等) 要熟悉常见的设问形式： 1) We can infer / conclude from the passage that___. 2) It can be inferred / concluded /seen (from the passage ) that ________. 3) The passage / story / author / paragraph implies, but does not directly state that _______. 4) The author’s / writer’s attitude（态度）towards is _______. 5) What do you think would happen (to…) at the end of the story? 此类题主要针对文章的主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次（主题句或主题段）、作者的写作目的(purpose)等方面，要求考生在准确理解全文后归纳短文要点，概括中心思想，也包括分析和归纳段落大意、重要情节、人物特征和环境特点等。
A Jane Austen, a famous English writer, was born at Steventon, Hampshire, on December 16, 1775, and died on July 18, 1817. She began writing early in life, although the prejudices of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously ( 匿名 ). But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Bath's many famous local people and visitors. She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806, Bath was her home. Her deep knowledge of the city is fully seen in two of her novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, which are largely set in Bath. The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it, keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels. Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austen's Bath can be enhanced (增强)by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street. Here, in a Georgian town house in the heart of the city, you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austen's time and the importance of Bath in her life and work. The Centre has been set up with the help and guidance of members of the Jane Austen Society. After your visit to the Centre, you can look round the attractive shop, which offers a huge collection of Jane Austen related books, cards and many specially designed gifts. Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy. You can also have walking tours of Jane Austen's Bath, which is a great way to find&n
