一. 重点、难点: 单词:spend度过 excited激动的,兴奋的 video录像 proud自豪的 someday 将来某一天 词组:be from in October fly into space in space Everyone in China be excited be famous for want to do sth. at school come true make a video on TV be proud of sb. in the sky in the park in the science museum 句型:In October 2003 , Shenzhou V flew into space. He wanted to go into space . Then his dream came true. He spent about 21 hours in space. 语法:一般过去时
二. 具体内容: 一般过去时 时间状语 yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now等
【典型例题】 例一. 英语写作技巧 第一单元 段落简介 1.1段落 段落是构成文章的一组句子。段落必须表达完整的意思:或描写事物(describe something),或争论某事(argue about something),或对某事提出疑问(question something),或要求什么(demand something),或给事物下定义(define something),或驳斥某观点(reject something)。 1.2典型段落的构成 一个典型的段落通常由三部分组成:(1)主题句(the topic sentence);(2)说明或支持主题的推展句( supporting sentences);(3)结论句(the concluding sentence)(有些段落没有该部分)。 示范段落1—1 We all know that cigarette smoking is a dangerous habit because it causes health problems. Doctors say it can be a direct cause of cancer of the lungs and throat(喉咙)and can also contribute(有助于)to cancer of other organs(器官). In addition(另外,加之), it can bring about other health problems such as heart and lung diseases. It is clearly identified经鉴定的as one of the chief主要的causes of death in our society. 1.3示范段落分析 这是一个典型的段落,可概括提纲如下: 主题句:We all know that cigarette smoking is a dangerous habit,because it causes health problems.
推展句:1. Doctors say it can be a direct cause of cancer of the lungs and throat and can also contribute to cancer of other organs. 2. It can bring about other health problems such as heart and lung diseases. 结论句: It is clearly identified as one of the chief causes of death in our society. 从以上提纲可见,主题句提出了一个问题: What kind of health problems does cigarette smoking cause?随后的两个推展句回答了这个问题,结论句总结了推展句并再一次强调主题句。
例二. 介词,连词单项选择: 1. A tsunami [tsju:'nɑ:mi ](海啸)happened in some southern Asian countries _____ December, 2004. A. at B. on C. in D. by 2. Tim’s mum is worried ______ her son’s eyesight as he plays online games too much. A. for B. about C. with D. of 3. The doctors tried their best to save the patient’s life, ______ failed. A. or B. so C. but D. because 4. —Would you like coffee or tea? —Coffee,please. By the way, do you have milk? I like coffee _______ milk. A. for B. or C. with D. without 5. _______China has become a member of WTO,English is more popular than before. A. Since B. Though C. Whether D. If Keys:1—5 CBCCA 6. —Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan? —I’d like to, you don’t want to go alone. A. until B. before C. if D. after 7. Kunming is famous _______ its nice weather. A. in B. as C. for D. with 8. The sign “@” in tzjoy@hotmail.com means __________. A. a B. to C. at D. on 9. Remember to return the book to the school library in time, _ _ you will be fined(罚款). A. or B. and C. but D. then 10. —Why hasn’t Mr. Li come to work today? —______ he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting. A. If B. Until C. Though D. Because Keys:6—10 CCCAD 11. The accident happened _______ a cold winter morning. A. in B. on C. at D. of 12. — Time to go to bed, Mary. —Oh, Mum, I won’t go to bed I have finished my homework. A. after B. since C. until D. as soon as 13. Soccer is different American football. It’s played all over the world. A. from B. for C. in D. on 14. Here are some flowers ________ you ________ our best wishes. A. to; for B. for; with C. of; to D. from; to 15. There are two classes____ Saturday afternoon. We can not have a rest this weekend. A. at B. on C. in D. of Keys:11—15 BCABB 16. It was so late, _________ the farmers went to working in the field. A. and B. or C. so D. but 17. I didn't know anything about it _______ my father told me. A. until B. because C. if D. after 18. It’s very nice you to give me the chance. A. of B. for C. to D. at 19. The sports meet will continue_____ it rains this afternoon. A. if B. since C. as soon as D. unless 20. Study hard, ___________you are sure to have a good result in the exam. A. or B. and C. for D. but Keys:16—20 DAADB
【模拟试题】(答题时间:30分钟) 一. 单项填空从第1-15小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 1. —What’s your favorite subject, Mike? —____. It’s interesting. A. Toys B. Math C. T-shirts D. E-mail 2. It isn’t ____ watch. I left mine at home. A. my B. me C. I D. myself 3. —______ do you like koala bears? —Because they are cute. A. Why B. Where C. How D. When 4. Gina was born ___ 1999. She is old enough to go to school A. to B. on C. at D. in 5. —How was your weekend? —Great! We ____ a picnic by the lake. A. have B. are having C. had D. will have 6. I’m different from my twin sister. I love dancing, ___ she is interested in reading. A. so B. or C. but D. and 7. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ____ cities in the world. A. the biggest B. bigger C. much bigger D. big 8. —Mum, ___ I play computer games?