知识点配套练习 1. complain / complaint ① She __________ _______ me ________ her husband’s laziness. 她向我抱怨丈夫的懒惰。 ② As for myself, I have no __________ to __________. 至于我自己，没有什么抱怨的。 ③ The inhabitants ________ ________ the department about the _________ from the factory. 居民向主管部门投诉那家工厂的污染行为。 ④ Mary ______ always _________ ________ something. 玛丽总是在抱怨。 2. apologize / apology ① The child was told to _________ ______ being rude to his mother. 那孩子因对母亲粗鲁而被吩咐向妈妈道歉。 ② I _________ ______ her _________ stepping on her foot. I _______ ______ ________ ______ her ______ stepping on her foot. 我因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。 ③ The student __________ ______ his teacher _______ coming late ______ class. 那学生因上课迟到而向老师道歉。 ④ You must _______ ______ ________ _______ your father. 你必须向你父亲道歉。 3. (every) now and then / once in a while / from time to time / at times ① We get along quite well though there are quarrels between us ________. A. up and down B. at one time C. here and there D. now and then ② We all write ________, even when there is not much to say. A. now and then B. by and by C. step by step D. more or less ③ ________ he would lift his eyes from the book and look out of the window. A. At one time B. Once in a while C. At a time D. Step by step 4. itch ① He _______ ______ _______ ________ go abroad.
他渴望出国。 ② Many young people ______ _____ ______ _______ adventure travel. 许多年轻人渴望冒险旅游。 ③ I _______ _______ ________ last night. 昨晚我浑身发痒。 5. should ① _______ _______ ________ your mind, please let us know. 假如你改变主意，请告诉我们。 ② _______ anyone ________, please tell them I’m busy. 万一有人打电话来，就说我很忙。 ③ ______ ______ ________ see him, I’ll tell him the truth. 如果我见到他，我就告诉他实情。 ④ The problem would be settled _______ he come to our help. A. if B. when C. would D. should ⑤ The plant is dead. You ___________ it often. A. must water B. should water C. might have watered D. should have watered 6. every four years ① ____________, he returned to his hometown from abroad. A. Every a few years B. Every few years C. Each a few years D. Each few years ② She comes to see me every ___________. A. two day B. second days C. two days D. another day 7. bring up 抚养，培养，呕吐 ① Going out in the rain_______ a fever. A. brought on B. brought out C. took along D. had ② We also _______ some words from English. A. brought on B. brought out C. brought in D. brought ③ ________ the meaning more clearly. A. Bring on B. Bring out C. Bring in D. Bring ④ When he left for the sea, he ________ nothing but some food and water. A. took along B. brought on C. took down D. brought up ⑤ It’s the party’s policy that has brought _______ today’s great changes. A. down B. out C up D. on ⑥ He was so ill that he_______ everything he had eaten. A. brought out B. brought up C. brought on D. brought off ⑦ They could do nothing to________ prices. A. bring on B. bring in C. bring down D. bring 8. disappoint及物动词，意为“使失望，使沮丧”。 ① What he has done is really ___________. Now his parents are ____________ with him. 他所做的真令人失望。他父母对他感到失望。 ② He was _________ to find they had already gone. 发现他们已经走了，他感到失望。 ③ The response to our advertisement has been somewhat __________. 对我们广告的反映令人颇为失望。 9 avoid 意为“避开、避免”，后跟名词、代词动名词作宾语。 ① The thief was lucky to avoid _________(catch). ② He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _________(lose) the good opportunity. ③ I can hardly imagine Peter ________ (sail) across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. ④ I don’t mind ________ the decision as long as it is not too late. A. you to delay making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make 10. compare作“比较”解，常用作及物动词，与介词 with搭配，指同类事物的具体比较。 ① Girls are often compared_______ flowers. A. to B. with C .by D. for ② ________ with what he ________ to be, he is much better now. A. Compared; used B. Comparing; is used C. Compared; is used D. Comparing; used ③ _______ other good students, the teachers thinks, Mick is ________ student. A. Compared with; a more satisfied B. Compared to; the more satisfied C. Compared to; the more satisfying D. Compared with; a more satisfying ④ _________ this car _______ that one, and you will find the differences between them. A. compared; to B. compare; with C. comparing; to D. compared; with ⑤ In Britain, the percentage of women smokers is larger, ________ men. A. compared to which of B. compared to that of C. comparing to which of D. comparing to that of 11. guarantee ① Buying a train ticket doesn’t __________ ________ ________ _________. 买到火车票并不保证你有座位。 ② We ___________ ________ ________ here before 6 tomorrow morning. 我们保证明天早上六点之前来到这里。 ③ The fridge is __________ ______ _______ ________. 冰箱保修三年。 ④ Can you _______ me a ticket for the show when I get there? I’m dying for the show. A. provide B. guarantee C. arrange D. apply
基础巩固 1. After a while, these people_____ towards me and didn't answer my question. A. became calm B. get helpful C. get excited D. cooled off 2. He gets the itch ______our understanding, and wants to keep in touch _____ us. A. for; for B. with; with C. for; with D. with; for 3. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ____of goods. A. variety B. mixture C. extension D. combination 4. Guilin, a dreamland, gives us a ______beauty. A. fierce B. greedy C. breath-taking D. seasoned 5. Go and see that play. I______ you'll enjoy it. A. guarantee B. complaint C. budget D. feel 6. Your room is so small. You should avoid _____too much furniture and _____all the empty space. A. buying; fill up B. buying; filling up C. buy; fill up D. to buy; to fill up 7. Though she doesn't like living in the country, ______she goes there for a picnic. A. now and then B. all the time C. from then&
