试题预览
一. 重点、难点: 单词:rain snow windy sunny hot 词组:in Harbin in Xi’an What’s the weather like… 句型:What’s the weather going to be like in Beijing ? It’s going to be sunny. We’re going to go to the park today to see what we can see. 语法:be going to
二. 具体内容: it用来表示自然现象、时间、距离及作形式主语或形式宾语的用法。 It’s 3 o’clock in the afternoon. It’s about 5 kilometers away. It’s raining now. It’s important to learn English well. You’ll find it easy to make a kite. 将来时理论 (一)概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
(二)基本结构:①be going to + do;②will+ do.
(三)否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
(四)一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。 例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
(五)对划线部分提问。 一般情况,一般将来时的划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。Who 例如:I’m going to New York soon. → Who’s going to New York soon? 2. 问干什么。What … do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon? 3. 问什么时候。When.例如: She’s going to go to bed at nine. → When is she going to bed?
(六)同义句:be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.
【典型例题】 例:一般将来时练习: 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What _____ ______ _______ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 _____ your mother _______ ______ go shopping this ________? Yes, she ______. She ____ _______ _______ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _______ you _______ _______ meet? Keys: 1. am going to ; will 2. are you going to do ; am going to ; will ; will 3. Is ; going to ; weekend ; is ; is going to ; 4. are ; going to .
改句子: 5. Nancy is going to go camping(野营,露营).(改否定) Nancy ________ going to go camping. 6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定) I _______ go ______ join them. 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30? 9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ she ______ ________ _________ after school? 10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) ________ ______ going to see a play the day after tomorrow? Keys: 5. isn’t 6. won’t ; or 7. Are you going ; 8. Will you 9. What is ; going to do 10. Who is 用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. Today is a sunny day. We __ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 12. My brother ____________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 13. Tom often _________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ___________ (go) to school by bike. 14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _______ (watch) TV and _________(catch) insects. 15. It’s Friday today. What _____she ______ (do) this weekend? She __________ (watch) TV and __________ (catch) insects. Keys: 11. will have /are going to have 12. is going to go /will go 13. goes ;is going to go 14. watch ; catch 15. is ; going to do ; is going to watch ;catch 16. What ______ (do) you do last Sunday? I ______ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ____________ (milk) cows. 17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. 19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday. 20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now. Keys: 16. did do ; picked ; will you do ; will milk 17. is going to visit 18. flew 19. will give 20. am planning
例:Choose the words in the box and fill in the blank in its proper form. (用所给词的适当形式填空) 1. Lily is an _______girl. She always loses her temper(脾气).(patient) 2. It’s dangerous . You may get an __________shock(冲击). (electricity) 3. Yao Ming is a ____________ basketball player.(professor) 4. The news that we lost the game added to our ____________.(disappoint) 5. She is asking the policeman the way to the __________ Palace.(child) Keys:1—5 impatient;electric;professional(职业的,专业的);disappointment(失望,沮丧);Children’s 6. Pudong is developing ______________ than before.(quick) 7. I’m too tired to go any _________. (far) 8. Three _______ happened in this estate(财产;遗产)last month.(rob) 9. My flat is on the __________ floor.(twelve) 10. The woman _________ a blue dress is Jim’s mother.(wear) Keys:6—10 more quickly;further;robberies;twelfth;wearing
【模拟试题】(答题时间:30分钟) I. 翻译下列句子 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本科学方面的书籍。 Jenny likes _________ ________. She ________ a book _______ _______ last night. 3. Emma每天都练习弹吉他。可是昨天他没有练习。他为数学考试做准备了。 Emma __________ the guitar every day. But he _________ ______