试题预览
一、努力使用高级词汇及短语 灵活运用较高级词汇是语言能力较强的重要标志，表达时尽量使用一些较高级的词汇和短语，能有效地提高表达层次，使语言不至于单纯和幼稚，也是高考时填分加彩的亮点。例如： 1、副词“非常”的表达：非常重要extremely important非常抱歉awfully sorry，非常清楚perfectly clear，非常幸福wonderfully happy. 2、表达“愿意做某事”be willing to do, be happy to do be pleased to do, would like/love to do 3、表达“把…看作”consider …as/to be, regard… as, view …as, look on/upon… as 二、巧妙运用连词，使上下文连贯 从行文需要出发巧妙运用连词及过渡语同样可以给文章增色，使文章浑然一体，语句流畅。 1、 在同一话题上补充内容：what’s more, besides, moreover, furthermore, also, as well等 ⑴ I don’t want to go; besides, I’m too tired ⑵ The rent is reasonable, and moreover, the location is perfect. 2、 表示转折关系：but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise, after all等 ⑶ The young man didn’t enjoy his old job. On the contrary, he finds the new job very interesting. ⑷ It’s too hot to go for a walk; let’s go swimming instead. 3、 表示因果关系：since, as, because, so, thus, therefore, hence, as a result, so that等 ⑸ These birds are very rare and therefore protected by law. ⑹ I don’t want to disturb her as she’s at an important meeting. 4、 表示条件关系：if, on the condition that, so/as long as, unless, or else, or 等 ⑺ we should serve the people so/as long as we live. ⑻ I’ll come on the condition that John is invited 5、 表示时间关系：when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, the moment, the minute, immediately, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely…when, lately, (ever)since, from then on, afterwards, soon等 ⑼ Strike while the iron is hot. ⑽ Great changes have taken place in Beijing since it was liberated. 6、 表示特点的顺序关系：above all, first of all, firstly, first, secondly, second, then, next, finally, in the end.等
⑾ And above all, remember to send us your new address. ⑿ Firstly I’ll mention the advantages, then I’ll talk about the disadvantages 7、 换一种方式表达：in other words, that is to say, to put it another way等 ⒀ Let’s go back to the original plan, that is to say, you go ahead by plane, and we’ll follow by car with the equipment. ⒁ your performance in the exam didn’t reach the required standard—in other words you failed. 8、 进行举例说明：for instance, for example, like, such as等 ⒂ A lot of us want to leave now—Bill, for example ⒃ We’ve planted lots of different flowers, such as roses, carnations(康乃馨) 9、 用于陈述事实：in fact, actually，as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth等 ⒄ She says it’s a good film. Actually, she hasn’t seen it at all. ⒅ To tell you the truth, who will go to the meeting is not important. 10、对一个话题进行总结: on the whole, in short, all in all, in general, in a word等 ⒆ On the whole, the area of desert in the world is growing very year. ⒇ In short, the film is the best I’ ve ever seen. 三、恰当使用复杂句型 正确使用复杂句型是驾御语言能力的很好的体现，考生应该牢记一些句型，写作时长短交错，合理穿插，繁简结合，结构多变，使句式更加漂亮。 1． 定语从句 ⑴ People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. ⑵ What’s more, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which do harm to the appearance of a city. 2． 状语从句 ⑴ Please let me know as soon as possible so that I can make an arrangement. ⑵ While they were talking, my sister was walking to a river nearby. 3． 名词性从句 ⑴ What ever I have done is only for you. ⑵ It’s reported that three people were killed in the traffic accident. 4． 并列句 ⑴ It will help the students get an understanding of American films, and it is sure to increase their knowledge of American culture as well. 5． 强调句 ⑴ It was he who had saved my little sister. ⑵ It was she not the boy who broke the eggs. 6． 形式作状语、主语、宾语等 ⑴ Traveling abroad can widen one’s outlook. ⑵ Not having seen her for a long time, I missed her very much. 转载自《高考一本通》
