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英语试题 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 (共15小题, 满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, _________ the way they actually are. A. as B. or C. but C. and 答案：C. 注：not…but不是……而是 22. __________ the silence for the pauses, we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost bear our own heartbeats. A. In B. For C. Under D. Between 答案：A.注：silence常和in搭配，表示“寂静中”，in the silence of pauses意思是: 在间隙的沉默之中 又如：In the silence he heard a faint clicking noise. 23. Polar bears live mostly on ________ sea ice, which they use as _______ platform for hunting seals. A. a; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D. the; 不填 答案：C.注意：ice 是不可数名词，在这里是泛指。不可数名词即使前面有半泛指性定语也不加the. 如：Chinese history; platform 是可数名词, 用a表示泛指 24. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 答案：B. 情态动词基本意思判断. 意思是: 当遭受威胁时不能够起身逃跑. 25. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________ with Dad’s flowers.
A. are marked B. were marked C. have marked D. had marked 答案：B. 注：主语是many occasions，所以谓语动词要用复数式，be marked with是固定搭配，“。。。有什么印记”，用法如同be filled with\be lined with\be crowded with等一样，又如：His face is marked with grief. 他脸上有忧伤的痕迹。 26. It’s hard for him playing against me. I’ve got nothing to play for, but for him, he needs to win so ________. A. far B. well C. little D. badly 答案：D. badly意为“极为”，他极需赢。 27. To save class time, our teacher has ________ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework. A. us B. we C. our D. ours 答案：A. us是宾语，students为us的同谓语，又如：tell us all 28. Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A. why B. that C. when D. where 答案：B. 注：that引导并列的宾语从句，Having checked后省去that,并列的两个以that引导的宾语从句即使省略第一个that,第二个that 一般不能省。 29. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _________, and asked myself what I was going to do. A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved 答案：B. 注：moving是伴随状语。 30. We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _________ so small that a day is unimportant. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 答案：A. 主语是time 31. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ________ English for a year. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 答案：D. 注：现在完成时态表示从过去某个时候开始一直持续到说话的时候，还可能继续下去。 32. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ___________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. A. who B. which C. what D. that 答案：B. 注：which 引导非限制性定从，代表前面的“注意他人而不是自己”这件事。 33. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ________ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest. A. why B. how C. unless D. where 答案：C. 根据逻辑关系, 应该选unless, “除非, 如果不” 34. “Things _________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself. A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. have lost 答案：A. 注：lost为过去分词做定语，强调动作。 35. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is _________ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.” A. some B. much C. more D. most 答案：C. 把两则谚语的内涵进行比较, 当然用比较级，其中有着更深刻的寓意。 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town. One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 36 a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, 37 I had never worked at the bar before. I 38 that instead of making money, I would end up owing it. “You can do it,” said my mother, “ 39 , you won’t get much business until lunch.” “But I’ll never remember the orders, and I’m no good 40 money. Please, Mom, don’t 41 me. “Then I’ll help you,” she said. I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mother’s 42 was a bad one, but I&
