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牛津英语模块10第2单元词汇导学案
一、核心词汇
1. head (n.) 头；头脑；首领；首席
(v.) 率先，带领; 朝…方向前进
归纳：head for（常用进行时）______________________
make for ___________________________________
The boat _______________________________some rocks.
那艘船正径直驶向礁石。
Constant arguing _________________________ a happy marriage.
经常争吵不利于维系和美的婚姻。
2. account（n.）帐户；清单；解释，说明；理由，根据；考虑
（v.）把…认为…；说明
归纳：on account of _________________________________
on no account _________________________________
take …into account ____________________________
take account of ________________________________
account for ____________________________________
He'll have to ___________________ where every cent goes.
他得说明所花掉的每一分钱的用途。
They dare not break the sad news to her _______________________________.
他们不敢向她透露恶耗，因为她在生病。
In order to understand scientific growth, we must ______________________________________ .
为了了解科学的发展过程，我们必须考虑社会和文化的影响。
3. submit（v.）（过去时submitted;过去分词submitted）
服从，顺从，屈服；提交
归纳：submit （oneself）to sth./ doing sth. 顺从某事/做某事
submit sth. to sb. 想某人提交某物
The heroic people ___________________________foreign rule.
英雄的人民决不会屈服于外国的统治。
I _______________________________ the big fire last night.
我得交一份关于昨天晚上发生大火灾的报告。
4. suspect（n.）嫌疑犯
（v.）猜疑，怀疑；觉察
归纳：suspect sb. of sth./doing sth. 怀疑某人某事/做某事
suspect sb. to be… 猜想某人是…
suspect that … 想…；猜…
These are the personal details of a man who the police ___________________________ a bank.
这些是抢银行嫌疑犯的个人详细资料。
5. compensate (v.) 弥补，补偿，赔偿 →（n.）compensation
归纳：compensate for弥补，补偿
compensate sb. for 为…补偿某人（常用被动sb. be compensated for…）
in compensation for 作为…的补偿
make compensation for 弥补…
________________________________________ the loss of time.
虚度光阴是无法补偿的
Workers ____________________________________________ during their work.
工人工作期间受伤应该获得赔偿。
二、辨析
1. slip slide steal sneak
slip (n. /v.) 滑动; 滑倒 (slipped/slipped)
搭配 let sth. slip 错过或放过（机会等）: 偶然泄露
One slip and you could fall off the cliff.
脚下一滑就可能从悬崖上跌下去.
She slipped (over) (on the ice)&nbs
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