试题预览
Module 6:Unit 1:I bought a book for you.
一. 重点、难点: 单词:space太空 travel旅行 interested感兴趣的 spaceship宇宙飞船 model模型 词组:buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. space travel be interested in birthday present 句型:I bought a book for you. What a great book! Who gave it to you ? Your mum gave it to me. China sent a man into space . 语法:一般过去时
二. 具体内容: 一般过去时的用法 动词型 动词的过去式 系表型 was/were +表语 一般过去时用于表示过去发生过的动作,或存在过的状态、特征、身份、性质等。 A 表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性,一次性或瞬间的动作。(动词型谓语) When I was a child, I often played football in the street. Who told you this secret? B 表示过去存在过的状态、特征、身份、性质等。(系表型谓语) Robot was very thin. C 在口语中,表示愿望、请求、征询时常用过去时表示现在,表示委婉语气。 1)动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。 Did you want anything else? I wondered if you could help me. 2)情态动词 could, would. Could you lend me your bike? D 在有些场合,时间概念比较模糊,按中文讲好像可用一般现在时,但英文要用一般过去时。 What did you say? 你(刚才)说什么? Oh, I forgot it. 我(刚才)忘记了。 I didn't expect you to arrive so fast. 我没想到你会到得这么快。 E 一般过去时代替完成时 1)两个动作如按顺序发生,又不强调先后,或用then,and,but 等连词时,多用一般过去时。 When she saw the mouse,she screamed. My aunt gave me a hat and I lost it. 2)两个动作相继发生,可用一般过去时;如第一个动作需要若干时间完成,用过去完成时。 When I heard the news, I was very excited. 3)叙述历史事实,可不用过去完成时,而只用一般过去时。 Our teacher told us that Columbus discovered America in 1492. F 在动词型一般过去时的陈述句谓语前可插入did起强调作用。 She did arrive here at 8 p.m.. 她的确是晚上8点到这里的。 ●一般过去时的构成形式: A 规则动词的过去式是在动词原形后加ed构成的: 动词原形:work 过去式:worked 以e结尾的动词只加d: 动词原形:love 过去式: loved 对所
试题下载地址
|
浏览更多英语试题,请访问
|